CVE-2026-18691: CWE-757: Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade') in MongoDB MongoDB Server
CVE-2026-18691 is a critical vulnerability in MongoDB Server affecting versions 7.0, 8.0, and 8.3.0. It involves the selection of a less-secure authentication algorithm during intra-cluster connection setup, which could allow an attacker with network access to cause the cluster's internal superuser credential to be transmitted in a weaker form. This could lead to credential recovery and unauthorized authentication as the internal superuser on cluster nodes.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CWE-757) in MongoDB Server's intra-cluster connection negotiation allows an attacker with suitable network access to influence the authentication mechanism used between replica set members. Under certain conditions, this can cause the cluster's shared internal credential to be transmitted using a less-secure algorithm, potentially enabling the attacker to recover the credential. If the credential is recovered, it can be used to authenticate as the internal superuser to nodes within the deployment, compromising cluster security.
Potential Impact
An attacker with network access to the MongoDB cluster can cause the internal superuser credential to be transmitted in a less-protected form, potentially allowing credential recovery. This would enable the attacker to authenticate as the internal superuser on any node in the cluster, leading to full control over the deployment.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been documented at this time. Until a fix is available, restrict network access to intra-cluster communication channels to trusted parties only.
CVE-2026-18691: CWE-757: Selection of Less-Secure Algorithm During Negotiation ('Algorithm Downgrade') in MongoDB MongoDB Server
Description
CVE-2026-18691 is a critical vulnerability in MongoDB Server affecting versions 7.0, 8.0, and 8.3.0. It involves the selection of a less-secure authentication algorithm during intra-cluster connection setup, which could allow an attacker with network access to cause the cluster's internal superuser credential to be transmitted in a weaker form. This could lead to credential recovery and unauthorized authentication as the internal superuser on cluster nodes.
CVSS v4.0
Score 9.0critical
Affected software
Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CWE-757) in MongoDB Server's intra-cluster connection negotiation allows an attacker with suitable network access to influence the authentication mechanism used between replica set members. Under certain conditions, this can cause the cluster's shared internal credential to be transmitted using a less-secure algorithm, potentially enabling the attacker to recover the credential. If the credential is recovered, it can be used to authenticate as the internal superuser to nodes within the deployment, compromising cluster security.
Potential Impact
An attacker with network access to the MongoDB cluster can cause the internal superuser credential to be transmitted in a less-protected form, potentially allowing credential recovery. This would enable the attacker to authenticate as the internal superuser on any node in the cluster, leading to full control over the deployment.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been documented at this time. Until a fix is available, restrict network access to intra-cluster communication channels to trusted parties only.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- mongodb
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-03T15:53:04.081Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a7b7422bf8831d539467f72
Added to database: 08/11/2026, 19:12:34 UTC
Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 19:28:43 UTC
Last updated: 08/11/2026, 20:04:44 UTC
Views: 5
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
External Links
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.