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CVE-2026-18706: CWE-416: Use After Free in MongoDB MongoDB Server

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-18706cvecve-2026-18706cwe-416
Published: 08/11/2026 (08/11/2026, 18:34:37 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MongoDB
Product: MongoDB Server

Description

CVE-2026-18706 is a use-after-free vulnerability in MongoDB Server's $graphLookup aggregation stage. An authenticated user with permissions to issue aggregation and memory-management commands could trigger this flaw, potentially causing a server crash or unintended code execution. The vulnerability affects MongoDB Server version 8.3.0. The CVSS 4.0 score is 7.5, indicating high severity. No official patch or remediation has been confirmed yet. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
=8.3.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/11/2026, 19:13:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a use-after-free condition in the $graphLookup aggregation stage of MongoDB Server. An authenticated user able to perform aggregation and memory-management commands can cause an internal reference to be used after the underlying memory has been freed. This memory corruption could lead to a denial of service (server crash) or potentially allow execution of unintended code. The issue is tracked as CWE-416 and affects exactly version 8.3.0 of MongoDB Server. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available, and the vulnerability is not related to MongoDB's cloud service.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation could cause the MongoDB Server to crash, resulting in denial of service. There is also a potential for execution of unintended code, which could lead to further compromise of the server. The impact requires an authenticated user with high privileges to issue aggregation and memory-management commands.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to aggregation and memory-management commands to trusted users only and monitor for unusual activity related to $graphLookup usage.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mongodb
Date Reserved
2026-08-03T15:53:46.316Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7b6d42bf8831d539336151

Added to database: 08/11/2026, 18:43:14 UTC

Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 19:13:08 UTC

Last updated: 08/11/2026, 19:20:32 UTC

Views: 4

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