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CVE-2026-19429: CWE-59: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') in Jenkins Project Jenkins

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-19429cvecve-2026-19429cwe-59
Published: 08/10/2026 (08/10/2026, 12:07:02 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Jenkins Project
Product: Jenkins

Description

Jenkins FilePath.untarFrom() in all versions, including those with the CVE-2026-33001 patch applied, validates symlink destinations but not targets. The CVE-2026-33001 fix enforces that the symlink file is created within the workspace boundary, but the symlink target — the path returned by te.getLinkName() and passed directly to symlinkTo() — is never validated and may point to any path on the controller filesystem. An attacker with Item/Configure permission can configure a job to extract a malicious .tar or .tar.gz archive via a tool installer or custom build step. When FilePath.untarFrom() processes the archive, it creates symlinks inside the workspace that resolve to arbitrary controller paths. By targeting the entire $JENKINS_HOME/secrets/ directory — including master.key, hudson.util.Secret, hudson.model.Secrets.xml, and any other files present — an attacker can exfiltrate all Jenkins cryptographic material through the workspace viewer (GET /job/{name}/ws/) or build artifacts. Combined with credentials.xml and per-user config.xml files, this enables offline AES-128 decryption of all {AQA...}-format credential entries, exposing in plaintext every password, API key, cloud provider secret, and SSH private key stored in the Jenkins credential store — compromising all downstream systems those credentials protect.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/10/2026, 12:42:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability stems from an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-33001 in Jenkins LTS versions up to 2.555.3. While the original patch validated symlink destinations during tar extraction, it failed to validate symlink targets. As a result, a symlink located inside the workspace can point to arbitrary paths outside it. An authenticated remote attacker with Item/Configure permission can leverage this to read any file accessible by the Jenkins process user on the controller filesystem, including sensitive configuration and credential files. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-59 (Improper Link Resolution Before File Access).

Potential Impact

An attacker with authenticated access and Item/Configure permission can read arbitrary files on the Jenkins controller filesystem. This can lead to disclosure of sensitive information such as master keys, credentials, and other configuration files, potentially compromising the security of the Jenkins environment and any integrated systems relying on those secrets.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are currently provided. Until a patch is available, restrict Item/Configure permissions to trusted users only to reduce the risk of exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
TuranSec
Date Reserved
2026-08-10T12:06:37.123Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a79c3abbf8831d539a740f1

Added to database: 08/10/2026, 12:27:23 UTC

Last enriched: 08/10/2026, 12:42:52 UTC

Last updated: 08/11/2026, 02:31:54 UTC

Views: 26

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