CVE-2026-20172: Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File in Cisco Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email
A vulnerability in the Lite Agent feature of Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email (ECE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct browser-based attacks. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Agent. This vulnerability is due to inadequate validation of file contents during file upload operations. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a file that contains malicious scripts or HTML code, which the application could make available to other users to access. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute the contents of that file in the browser of a user and conduct browser-based attacks.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability arises from insufficient validation of file contents in the Lite Agent feature of Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email. An authenticated remote attacker with valid user credentials and Agent role can upload files containing malicious scripts or HTML. When other users access these files, the malicious content can execute in their browsers, potentially enabling browser-based attacks. The issue affects numerous versions of Cisco ECE as listed. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently provided.
Potential Impact
An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can cause execution of malicious scripts in the browsers of other users, potentially leading to browser-based attacks such as cross-site scripting (XSS). The attacker must have valid credentials with at least Agent role access, limiting the attack surface to authenticated users. There is no indication of impact on confidentiality or availability, only limited to integrity via script execution in user browsers.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, organizations should restrict Agent role access to trusted users only and monitor file upload activities closely. Consider implementing additional file content validation or filtering at the application or network level if possible.
CVE-2026-20172: Reliance on File Name or Extension of Externally-Supplied File in Cisco Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email
Description
A vulnerability in the Lite Agent feature of Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email (ECE) could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct browser-based attacks. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Agent. This vulnerability is due to inadequate validation of file contents during file upload operations. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a file that contains malicious scripts or HTML code, which the application could make available to other users to access. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute the contents of that file in the browser of a user and conduct browser-based attacks.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability arises from insufficient validation of file contents in the Lite Agent feature of Cisco Enterprise Chat and Email. An authenticated remote attacker with valid user credentials and Agent role can upload files containing malicious scripts or HTML. When other users access these files, the malicious content can execute in their browsers, potentially enabling browser-based attacks. The issue affects numerous versions of Cisco ECE as listed. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently provided.
Potential Impact
An attacker who successfully exploits this vulnerability can cause execution of malicious scripts in the browsers of other users, potentially leading to browser-based attacks such as cross-site scripting (XSS). The attacker must have valid credentials with at least Agent role access, limiting the attack surface to authenticated users. There is no indication of impact on confidentiality or availability, only limited to integrity via script execution in user browsers.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, organizations should restrict Agent role access to trusted users only and monitor file upload activities closely. Consider implementing additional file content validation or filtering at the application or network level if possible.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- cisco
- Date Reserved
- 2025-10-08T11:59:15.391Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 69fb718ecbff5d86100fce0c
Added to database: 5/6/2026, 4:51:26 PM
Last enriched: 5/6/2026, 5:07:52 PM
Last updated: 5/7/2026, 7:40:00 AM
Views: 11
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