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CVE-2026-4430: CWE-787 Out-of-bounds write in The Document Foundation LibreOffice

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-4430cvecve-2026-4430cwe-787
Published: 05/07/2026 (05/07/2026, 07:16:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: The Document Foundation
Product: LibreOffice

Description

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in The Document Foundation's LibreOffice when processing crafted OOXML documents with mismatched encryption salt parameters. This affects LibreOffice versions 26.2 before 26.2.3 and 25.8 before 25.8.7. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-787 and has a medium severity with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.4medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

debian/libreoffice
pkg:deb/debian/libreoffice
Affected versions
=26.2=25.8

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/14/2026, 10:52:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-4430 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in LibreOffice related to handling OOXML documents that contain mismatched encryption salt parameters. This flaw affects LibreOffice versions starting from 25.8 up to but not including 25.8.7, and from 26.2 up to but not including 26.2.3. The vulnerability could potentially lead to memory corruption due to improper bounds checking during document processing. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates local attack vector with low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and high impact on availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could result in memory corruption, potentially causing application crashes or other unintended behavior impacting availability. There is no evidence of known exploits in the wild. The impact is rated medium severity based on the CVSS score of 5.4.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official patch or remediation level is provided, users should monitor The Document Foundation's advisories for updates. Until a fix is available, avoid opening untrusted OOXML documents that could trigger this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Document Fdn.
Date Reserved
2026-03-19T14:58:41.694Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69fc4109cbff5d8610b85d64

Added to database: 05/07/2026, 07:36:41 UTC

Last enriched: 05/14/2026, 10:52:06 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 146

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