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CVE-2026-20222: Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime in Cisco Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-20222cvecve-2026-20222
Published: 09/16/2026 (09/16/2026, 20:12:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Cisco
Product: Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

Description

A vulnerability in the EIGRP implementation in Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper resource management when handling EIGRP update messages. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted EIGRP updates at a high rate to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to trigger a memory leak that will eventually cause the affected device to reload unexpectedly.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.4high

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

Cisco

Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software

Affected versions
=9.19.1=9.19.1.5=9.19.1.9=9.19.1.12=9.19.1.18=9.20.1=9.19.1.22=9.20.1.5=9.19.1.24=9.20.2=9.19.1.27=9.20.2.10=9.19.1.28=9.20.2.21=9.19.1.31=9.20.2.22=9.20.3=9.23.1=9.22.1.1=9.20.3.4=9.20.3.7=9.19.1.37=9.20.3.9=9.19.1.38=9.22.1.3=9.20.3.10=9.22.1.2=9.20.3.13=9.22.1.6=9.22.2=9.20.3.16=9.19.1.42=9.23.1.3=9.20.3.20=9.22.2.4=9.23.1.7=9.20.4=9.22.2.9=9.23.1.13=9.20.4.7=9.22.2.13=9.20.4.10=9.23.1.19=9.22.2.14=9.24.1=9.23.1.22=9.20.4.14=9.22.2.20=9.20.4.19=9.23.1.26=9.22.2.32=9.22.3=9.24.1.5=9.20.4.22=9.24.1.9=9.20.4.28=9.22.3.5=9.23.1.195=9.20.4.30=9.24.1.155=9.23.1.32=9.24.1.11=9.20.4.34=9.20.4.235

Cisco

Cisco Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software

Affected versions
=7.3.0=7.3.1=7.3.1.1=7.4.0=7.4.1=7.4.1.1=7.3.1.2=7.6.0=7.4.2=7.4.2.1=7.7.0=7.4.2.2=7.6.1=7.4.2.3=7.6.2=7.7.10=7.7.11=7.6.2.1=7.7.10.1=7.4.2.4=7.4.3=7.6.4=10.0.0=7.4.4=7.4.7

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/16/2026, 21:31:33 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects the EIGRP implementation in Cisco Secure Firewall ASA and FTD Software. Due to improper resource management when processing EIGRP update messages, an attacker can send crafted updates at a high rate to cause a memory leak. This memory leak eventually causes the affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service condition. The vulnerability requires an adjacent attacker and does not require authentication. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.4, indicating high severity with attack vector adjacent network, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and scope changed. The impact is limited to availability (denial of service).

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in a denial of service condition by causing the affected Cisco Secure Firewall ASA or FTD device to reload unexpectedly due to a memory leak. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity. The attack requires adjacency and no authentication.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the available data. Until a patch is available, limit exposure by controlling adjacency to trusted devices and monitoring for unusual EIGRP update traffic patterns.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
cisco
Date Reserved
2025-10-08T11:59:15.398Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aab006655bf5e2cf5232001

Added to database: 09/16/2026, 20:47:34 UTC

Last enriched: 09/16/2026, 21:31:33 UTC

Last updated: 09/17/2026, 05:01:24 UTC

Views: 4

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