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EPSS 0.3%top 83%

CVE-2026-2040: CWE-427: Uncontrolled Search Path Element in PDF-XChange PDF-XChange Editor

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-2040cvecve-2026-2040cwe-427
Published: 02/20/2026 (02/20/2026, 22:21:17 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: PDF-XChange
Product: PDF-XChange Editor

Description

CVE-2026-2040 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor version 10.7.2.400. It arises from an uncontrolled search path element in the TrackerUpdate process, which loads a library from an unsecured location. An attacker with the ability to execute low-privileged code on the system can exploit this flaw to escalate privileges and execute code with higher user rights. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.3, indicating high severity. No patch or official remediation information is currently available.

CVSS v3.0

Score 7.3high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=10.7.2.400

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/26/2026, 20:27:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in PDF-XChange Editor's TrackerUpdate process involves an uncontrolled search path element (CWE-427). The product loads a library from an insecure location, allowing a local attacker who already has low-privileged code execution to escalate privileges. The flaw affects version 10.7.2.400 and was tracked as ZDI-CAN-27788. The CVSS 3.0 vector indicates local attack vector, low attack complexity, required privileges of low, user interaction required, unchanged scope, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows a local attacker to escalate privileges on the affected system, potentially gaining higher user rights and executing code in the context of the target user. This can lead to full compromise of the affected user's environment. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official patch or workaround information is provided, users should monitor vendor communications for updates. Until a fix is available, limiting local code execution capabilities and restricting user permissions may reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
zdi
Date Reserved
2026-02-06T01:13:48.593Z
Cvss Version
3.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6998e0efbe58cf853bd8653f

Added to database: 02/20/2026, 22:32:15 UTC

Last enriched: 05/26/2026, 20:27:25 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 217

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