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CVE-2026-21246: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-21246cvecve-2026-21246cwe-122gcve
Published: 02/10/2026 (02/10/2026, 17:51:20 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 1607

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Graphics Component allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1607

Affected versions
>=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8868

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 1809

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8389

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 21H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.19044.0 <10.0.19044.6937

Microsoft

Windows 10 Version 22H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.19045.0 <10.0.19045.6937

Microsoft

Windows 11 version 22H3

Affected versions
>=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6649

Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 23H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.22631.0 <10.0.22631.6649

Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 24H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.7840

Microsoft

Windows 11 Version 25H2

Affected versions
>=10.0.26200.0 <10.0.26200.7840

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012

Affected versions
>=6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.25923

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=6.2.9200.0 <6.2.9200.25923

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012 R2

Affected versions
>=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23022

Microsoft

Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=6.3.9600.0 <6.3.9600.23022

Microsoft

Windows Server 2016

Affected versions
>=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8868

Microsoft

Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.14393.0 <10.0.14393.8868

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8389

Microsoft

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.17763.0 <10.0.17763.8389

Microsoft

Windows Server 2022

Affected versions
>=10.0.20348.0 <10.0.20348.4773

Microsoft

Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.25398.0 <10.0.25398.2149

Microsoft

Windows Server 2025

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32370

Microsoft

Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)

Affected versions
>=10.0.26100.0 <10.0.26100.32370

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 05:12:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a heap-based buffer overflow in the Microsoft Graphics Component on Windows 10 Version 1607 (build 10.0.14393.0). An attacker with local authorized access can exploit this flaw to elevate their privileges, potentially gaining higher system rights. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates low attack complexity and privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has published an official fix for this vulnerability as detailed in their security update guide.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges, potentially compromising system confidentiality, integrity, and availability. This could enable the attacker to execute code with higher privileges or perform unauthorized actions on the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. It is recommended to apply the security update provided in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21246 to remediate this vulnerability. No additional mitigation steps are indicated by the vendor.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-12-11T21:02:05.735Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21246","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 698b76004b57a58fa120a019

Added to database: 02/10/2026, 18:16:32 UTC

Last enriched: 05/12/2026, 05:12:24 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:11:44 UTC

Views: 257

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