CVE-2026-22397: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') in Mikado-Themes Fleur
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Fleur fleur allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Fleur: from n/a through <= 2.0.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-22397 identifies a Remote File Inclusion (RFI) vulnerability in the Mikado-Themes Fleur WordPress theme, specifically affecting versions up to 2.0. The vulnerability stems from improper control over the filename parameter used in PHP include or require statements, which allows an attacker to specify a remote file to be included and executed by the web server. This type of vulnerability is critical because it can lead to remote code execution, enabling attackers to run arbitrary PHP code on the server hosting the vulnerable theme. The flaw is categorized as a PHP Local File Inclusion issue but with potential for remote exploitation if remote file inclusion is enabled in PHP configurations. The vulnerability was reserved in early 2026 and published in March 2026, but no public exploits have been reported yet. The absence of a CVSS score means severity must be inferred from the nature of the vulnerability: it affects core web application functionality, requires no authentication, and can be exploited remotely, making it a high-risk issue. The vulnerability affects websites using the Fleur theme, which is part of the Mikado-Themes portfolio, commonly used in WordPress environments. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, deface websites, or use compromised servers as a foothold for further attacks.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2026-22397 is significant for organizations running websites with the vulnerable Fleur theme. Successful exploitation can lead to full compromise of the web server, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, website defacement, data theft, or pivoting to internal networks. This can result in reputational damage, financial losses, and regulatory penalties, especially for organizations handling personal or financial data. Since WordPress is widely used globally, and themes like Fleur are popular among certain user bases, the scope of affected systems could be substantial. The vulnerability's ability to allow remote code execution without authentication increases the risk of automated mass exploitation campaigns. Additionally, compromised websites can be used to distribute malware or launch attacks against other targets, amplifying the threat. Organizations relying on this theme for their online presence must consider the risk of service disruption and data breaches.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-22397, organizations should immediately check if they are using the Mikado-Themes Fleur theme version 2.0 or earlier and upgrade to a patched version once available. If no patch is currently released, temporary mitigations include disabling remote file inclusion in the PHP configuration by setting 'allow_url_include' to 'Off' and ensuring 'allow_url_fopen' is disabled if not required. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all parameters that influence file inclusion to prevent injection of malicious file paths. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious requests attempting remote file inclusion. Regularly audit and monitor web server logs for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. Additionally, restrict file permissions on the web server to limit the impact of any successful exploit. Organizations should also consider isolating web servers in segmented network zones to reduce lateral movement risks.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, France, Netherlands, India, Brazil, Italy
CVE-2026-22397: Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') in Mikado-Themes Fleur
Description
Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Fleur fleur allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Fleur: from n/a through <= 2.0.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-22397 identifies a Remote File Inclusion (RFI) vulnerability in the Mikado-Themes Fleur WordPress theme, specifically affecting versions up to 2.0. The vulnerability stems from improper control over the filename parameter used in PHP include or require statements, which allows an attacker to specify a remote file to be included and executed by the web server. This type of vulnerability is critical because it can lead to remote code execution, enabling attackers to run arbitrary PHP code on the server hosting the vulnerable theme. The flaw is categorized as a PHP Local File Inclusion issue but with potential for remote exploitation if remote file inclusion is enabled in PHP configurations. The vulnerability was reserved in early 2026 and published in March 2026, but no public exploits have been reported yet. The absence of a CVSS score means severity must be inferred from the nature of the vulnerability: it affects core web application functionality, requires no authentication, and can be exploited remotely, making it a high-risk issue. The vulnerability affects websites using the Fleur theme, which is part of the Mikado-Themes portfolio, commonly used in WordPress environments. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code, steal sensitive data, deface websites, or use compromised servers as a foothold for further attacks.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2026-22397 is significant for organizations running websites with the vulnerable Fleur theme. Successful exploitation can lead to full compromise of the web server, including unauthorized access to sensitive data, website defacement, data theft, or pivoting to internal networks. This can result in reputational damage, financial losses, and regulatory penalties, especially for organizations handling personal or financial data. Since WordPress is widely used globally, and themes like Fleur are popular among certain user bases, the scope of affected systems could be substantial. The vulnerability's ability to allow remote code execution without authentication increases the risk of automated mass exploitation campaigns. Additionally, compromised websites can be used to distribute malware or launch attacks against other targets, amplifying the threat. Organizations relying on this theme for their online presence must consider the risk of service disruption and data breaches.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-22397, organizations should immediately check if they are using the Mikado-Themes Fleur theme version 2.0 or earlier and upgrade to a patched version once available. If no patch is currently released, temporary mitigations include disabling remote file inclusion in the PHP configuration by setting 'allow_url_include' to 'Off' and ensuring 'allow_url_fopen' is disabled if not required. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all parameters that influence file inclusion to prevent injection of malicious file paths. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious requests attempting remote file inclusion. Regularly audit and monitor web server logs for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. Additionally, restrict file permissions on the web server to limit the impact of any successful exploit. Organizations should also consider isolating web servers in segmented network zones to reduce lateral movement risks.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2026-01-07T12:21:46.517Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69a92041d1a09e29cbe696f4
Added to database: 3/5/2026, 6:18:41 AM
Last enriched: 3/5/2026, 8:58:13 AM
Last updated: 3/5/2026, 3:02:06 PM
Views: 4
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