CVE-2026-26933: CWE-129 Improper Validation of Array Index in Elastic Packetbeat
Improper Validation of Array Index (CWE-129) in multiple protocol parser components in Packetbeat can lead Denial of Service via Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153). An attacker with the ability to send specially crafted, malformed network packets to a monitored network interface can trigger out-of-bounds read operations, resulting in application crashes or resource exhaustion. This requires the attacker to be positioned on the same network segment as the Packetbeat deployment or to control traffic routed to monitored interfaces.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-26933 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-129 (Improper Validation of Array Index) found in Elastic Packetbeat versions 8.0.0 and 9.0.0. Packetbeat is a network packet analyzer used for monitoring network traffic and performance. The flaw exists in multiple protocol parser components where input data is not properly validated before being used as an array index. An attacker capable of sending specially crafted, malformed network packets to a monitored interface can cause out-of-bounds read operations. This leads to application crashes or resource exhaustion, effectively resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Exploitation requires the attacker to be on the same network segment or to control traffic routed to the monitored interfaces, meaning remote exploitation without network access is not feasible. The CVSS v3.1 score is 5.7 (medium severity), reflecting the requirement for local network access and low complexity of attack but limited impact to availability only. No known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date. The vulnerability does not affect confidentiality or integrity but can disrupt network monitoring capabilities, potentially delaying detection of other threats. The lack of available patches necessitates reliance on network-level mitigations and monitoring for unusual Packetbeat crashes or resource usage.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2026-26933 is denial of service against Elastic Packetbeat deployments. Organizations relying on Packetbeat for real-time network traffic analysis and security monitoring may experience application crashes or resource exhaustion, leading to loss of visibility into network activity. This can hinder incident detection and response efforts, increasing the risk of undetected malicious activity. The requirement for attacker proximity to the network segment limits the scope but does not eliminate risk in environments with untrusted internal users, compromised devices, or exposed monitoring networks. Critical infrastructure, financial institutions, and enterprises with complex network monitoring setups are particularly vulnerable to operational disruptions. While no data confidentiality or integrity loss is expected, the availability impact can degrade security posture and operational continuity. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but also means organizations should proactively mitigate to prevent future exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Packetbeat monitoring interfaces from untrusted or less secure network segments, reducing attacker access to monitored traffic. 2. Employ ingress and egress filtering on network devices to block malformed or suspicious packets before they reach Packetbeat sensors. 3. Monitor Packetbeat logs and system metrics for signs of crashes, high resource consumption, or unusual behavior indicative of exploitation attempts. 4. Restrict Packetbeat deployment to trusted network zones and limit administrative privileges to reduce the risk of attacker control. 5. Use host-based intrusion detection systems (HIDS) to detect anomalous process terminations or resource spikes related to Packetbeat. 6. Stay informed on Elastic’s security advisories for patches or updates addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly once available. 7. Consider deploying redundant or failover monitoring solutions to maintain visibility if Packetbeat instances become unavailable. 8. Conduct regular network traffic analysis to identify and block malformed packets that could trigger the vulnerability. These measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on network architecture, traffic filtering, and proactive monitoring tailored to Packetbeat’s operational context.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, United Kingdom, France, Netherlands, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea, India
CVE-2026-26933: CWE-129 Improper Validation of Array Index in Elastic Packetbeat
Description
Improper Validation of Array Index (CWE-129) in multiple protocol parser components in Packetbeat can lead Denial of Service via Input Data Manipulation (CAPEC-153). An attacker with the ability to send specially crafted, malformed network packets to a monitored network interface can trigger out-of-bounds read operations, resulting in application crashes or resource exhaustion. This requires the attacker to be positioned on the same network segment as the Packetbeat deployment or to control traffic routed to monitored interfaces.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-26933 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-129 (Improper Validation of Array Index) found in Elastic Packetbeat versions 8.0.0 and 9.0.0. Packetbeat is a network packet analyzer used for monitoring network traffic and performance. The flaw exists in multiple protocol parser components where input data is not properly validated before being used as an array index. An attacker capable of sending specially crafted, malformed network packets to a monitored interface can cause out-of-bounds read operations. This leads to application crashes or resource exhaustion, effectively resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. Exploitation requires the attacker to be on the same network segment or to control traffic routed to the monitored interfaces, meaning remote exploitation without network access is not feasible. The CVSS v3.1 score is 5.7 (medium severity), reflecting the requirement for local network access and low complexity of attack but limited impact to availability only. No known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date. The vulnerability does not affect confidentiality or integrity but can disrupt network monitoring capabilities, potentially delaying detection of other threats. The lack of available patches necessitates reliance on network-level mitigations and monitoring for unusual Packetbeat crashes or resource usage.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2026-26933 is denial of service against Elastic Packetbeat deployments. Organizations relying on Packetbeat for real-time network traffic analysis and security monitoring may experience application crashes or resource exhaustion, leading to loss of visibility into network activity. This can hinder incident detection and response efforts, increasing the risk of undetected malicious activity. The requirement for attacker proximity to the network segment limits the scope but does not eliminate risk in environments with untrusted internal users, compromised devices, or exposed monitoring networks. Critical infrastructure, financial institutions, and enterprises with complex network monitoring setups are particularly vulnerable to operational disruptions. While no data confidentiality or integrity loss is expected, the availability impact can degrade security posture and operational continuity. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but also means organizations should proactively mitigate to prevent future exploitation.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Implement strict network segmentation to isolate Packetbeat monitoring interfaces from untrusted or less secure network segments, reducing attacker access to monitored traffic. 2. Employ ingress and egress filtering on network devices to block malformed or suspicious packets before they reach Packetbeat sensors. 3. Monitor Packetbeat logs and system metrics for signs of crashes, high resource consumption, or unusual behavior indicative of exploitation attempts. 4. Restrict Packetbeat deployment to trusted network zones and limit administrative privileges to reduce the risk of attacker control. 5. Use host-based intrusion detection systems (HIDS) to detect anomalous process terminations or resource spikes related to Packetbeat. 6. Stay informed on Elastic’s security advisories for patches or updates addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly once available. 7. Consider deploying redundant or failover monitoring solutions to maintain visibility if Packetbeat instances become unavailable. 8. Conduct regular network traffic analysis to identify and block malformed packets that could trigger the vulnerability. These measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on network architecture, traffic filtering, and proactive monitoring tailored to Packetbeat’s operational context.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- elastic
- Date Reserved
- 2026-02-16T16:42:05.773Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69bc34d3e32a4fbe5fe2fcb6
Added to database: 3/19/2026, 5:39:31 PM
Last enriched: 3/19/2026, 5:54:12 PM
Last updated: 3/19/2026, 7:08:23 PM
Views: 4
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