CVE-2026-26993: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in FlintSH Flare
Flare is a Next.js-based, self-hostable file sharing platform that integrates with screenshot tools. Versions 1.7.0 and below allow users to upload files without proper content validation or sanitization. By embedding malicious JavaScript within an SVG (or other active content formats such as HTML or XML), an attacker can achieve script execution in the context of the application's origin when a victim views the file in “raw” mode. This results in a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited to exfiltrate user data. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.1.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-26993 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in FlintSH Flare, a self-hostable file sharing platform built on Next.js. The vulnerability exists in versions 1.7.0 and earlier due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation (CWE-79). Specifically, the application fails to adequately validate or sanitize files uploaded by users when these files contain active content formats such as SVG, HTML, or XML. Attackers can embed malicious JavaScript within these files, which, when viewed in 'raw' mode by another user, executes in the security context of the Flare application. This execution can lead to unauthorized actions such as exfiltration of user data or session hijacking. The attack requires the attacker to have authenticated access to upload files and for the victim to interact by viewing the malicious file in raw mode, which limits the attack surface but still poses a significant risk. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on February 20, 2026, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.6, indicating medium severity. The vendor addressed the issue in version 1.7.1 by implementing proper input validation and sanitization to prevent script execution. No known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2026-26993 is the potential compromise of user confidentiality and integrity within affected FlintSH Flare deployments. Successful exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the application, potentially leading to theft of sensitive information such as authentication tokens, personal data, or other confidential files accessible through the platform. This can facilitate further attacks like session hijacking or privilege escalation. Although the vulnerability does not directly affect system availability, the breach of trust and data confidentiality can have severe reputational and operational consequences for organizations relying on Flare for secure file sharing. Since exploitation requires authenticated access and user interaction, the risk is somewhat mitigated but remains significant in environments with multiple users or where attackers can coerce victims to view malicious files. Organizations with sensitive data or regulatory compliance requirements are particularly at risk. The vulnerability's presence in a self-hosted platform means that organizations managing their own Flare instances must proactively apply patches to avoid exposure.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-26993, organizations should immediately upgrade FlintSH Flare to version 1.7.1 or later, where the vulnerability has been fixed. Beyond patching, administrators should implement strict content validation policies that restrict or sanitize uploads of active content formats such as SVG, HTML, and XML, especially when these files can be rendered or viewed in raw mode. Employing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers can help limit the impact of any residual script execution by restricting the sources of executable scripts. Additionally, user education to avoid opening suspicious or unexpected files in raw mode can reduce the risk of exploitation. Monitoring and logging file uploads and access patterns may help detect attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Finally, restricting upload permissions to trusted users and enforcing strong authentication controls will reduce the attack surface.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, France, Netherlands, Japan, South Korea, India
CVE-2026-26993: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in FlintSH Flare
Description
Flare is a Next.js-based, self-hostable file sharing platform that integrates with screenshot tools. Versions 1.7.0 and below allow users to upload files without proper content validation or sanitization. By embedding malicious JavaScript within an SVG (or other active content formats such as HTML or XML), an attacker can achieve script execution in the context of the application's origin when a victim views the file in “raw” mode. This results in a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited to exfiltrate user data. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.1.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-26993 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in FlintSH Flare, a self-hostable file sharing platform built on Next.js. The vulnerability exists in versions 1.7.0 and earlier due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation (CWE-79). Specifically, the application fails to adequately validate or sanitize files uploaded by users when these files contain active content formats such as SVG, HTML, or XML. Attackers can embed malicious JavaScript within these files, which, when viewed in 'raw' mode by another user, executes in the security context of the Flare application. This execution can lead to unauthorized actions such as exfiltration of user data or session hijacking. The attack requires the attacker to have authenticated access to upload files and for the victim to interact by viewing the malicious file in raw mode, which limits the attack surface but still poses a significant risk. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on February 20, 2026, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.6, indicating medium severity. The vendor addressed the issue in version 1.7.1 by implementing proper input validation and sanitization to prevent script execution. No known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2026-26993 is the potential compromise of user confidentiality and integrity within affected FlintSH Flare deployments. Successful exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the application, potentially leading to theft of sensitive information such as authentication tokens, personal data, or other confidential files accessible through the platform. This can facilitate further attacks like session hijacking or privilege escalation. Although the vulnerability does not directly affect system availability, the breach of trust and data confidentiality can have severe reputational and operational consequences for organizations relying on Flare for secure file sharing. Since exploitation requires authenticated access and user interaction, the risk is somewhat mitigated but remains significant in environments with multiple users or where attackers can coerce victims to view malicious files. Organizations with sensitive data or regulatory compliance requirements are particularly at risk. The vulnerability's presence in a self-hosted platform means that organizations managing their own Flare instances must proactively apply patches to avoid exposure.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-26993, organizations should immediately upgrade FlintSH Flare to version 1.7.1 or later, where the vulnerability has been fixed. Beyond patching, administrators should implement strict content validation policies that restrict or sanitize uploads of active content formats such as SVG, HTML, and XML, especially when these files can be rendered or viewed in raw mode. Employing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers can help limit the impact of any residual script execution by restricting the sources of executable scripts. Additionally, user education to avoid opening suspicious or unexpected files in raw mode can reduce the risk of exploitation. Monitoring and logging file uploads and access patterns may help detect attempts to exploit this vulnerability. Finally, restricting upload permissions to trusted users and enforcing strong authentication controls will reduce the attack surface.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GitHub_M
- Date Reserved
- 2026-02-17T01:41:24.606Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6997d231d7880ec89b52f4d6
Added to database: 2/20/2026, 3:17:05 AM
Last enriched: 2/28/2026, 1:30:31 PM
Last updated: 4/5/2026, 3:39:31 AM
Views: 100
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