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CVE-2026-28740: CWE-639 in Gitea Gitea Open Source Git Server

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-28740cvecve-2026-28740cwe-639cwe-863
Published: 07/03/2026 (07/03/2026, 20:19:39 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Gitea
Product: Gitea Open Source Git Server

Description

Gitea versions up to and including 1.26.2 contain a vulnerability that allows Git LFS object reuse to improperly authorize access to private source objects. This affects users who have repository access but do not have Code-unit access, potentially exposing sensitive data. The vulnerability is identified as CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key) and CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization).

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
go-gitea/gitea
pkg:github/go-gitea/gitea
Affected versions
<=1.26.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/22/2026, 00:51:16 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-28740 affects Gitea Open Source Git Server versions up to 1.26.2. The vulnerability involves improper authorization checks related to Git LFS object reuse, allowing users with repository access but without Code-unit access to gain unauthorized access to private source objects. This is a case of authorization bypass due to insufficient validation of user permissions when reusing Git LFS objects. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.1, indicating a high severity issue with network attack vector, high attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and a scope change with high confidentiality impact, limited integrity impact, and no availability impact. There is no vendor advisory or patch information currently available, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows unauthorized access to private source objects by users who should not have Code-unit access, potentially leading to exposure of sensitive code or data. The confidentiality impact is high, integrity impact is low, and availability is not affected. This could result in information disclosure within affected Gitea repositories.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or patch is currently documented, users should monitor Gitea vendor communications for updates. Until a fix is available, restrict repository access to trusted users and consider additional access controls or auditing to mitigate unauthorized access risks.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Gitea
Date Reserved
2026-03-03T03:25:59.982Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4820ff27e9c79719acc11a

Added to database: 07/03/2026, 20:52:15 UTC

Last enriched: 07/22/2026, 00:51:16 UTC

Last updated: 08/17/2026, 00:41:11 UTC

Views: 101

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