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CVE-2026-28973: A malicious app may be able to break out of its sandbox in Apple iOS and iPadOS

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-28973cvecve-2026-28973
Published: 07/27/2026 (07/27/2026, 20:13:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apple
Product: iOS and iPadOS

Description

An integer overflow was addressed with improved input validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.10 and iPadOS 18.7.10, iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, watchOS 26.6. A malicious app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.6high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Apple

iOS and iPadOS

Affected versions
>=0 <18.7.10>=0 <26.6

Apple

macOS

Affected versions
>=0 <14.8.8>=0 <15.7.8>=0 <26.6

Apple

watchOS

Affected versions
>=0 <26.6

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/29/2026, 23:52:05 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability stems from an integer overflow in Apple iOS and iPadOS that could be exploited by a malicious application to escape its sandbox environment. The sandbox is a critical security boundary designed to isolate apps and restrict their access to system resources and user data. The integer overflow was mitigated by improved input validation. The fix is included in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6, along with updates to macOS Sequoia 15.7.8, macOS Sonoma 14.8.8, macOS Tahoe 26.6, and watchOS 26.6. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.6, indicating high severity, with attack vector local, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, scope changed, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

A successful exploit could allow a malicious app to break out of its sandbox, potentially gaining unauthorized access to system resources and user data beyond its intended permissions. This could lead to full compromise of the affected device's confidentiality, integrity, and availability. There are no reports of active exploitation in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability has been fixed by Apple in iOS 26.6 and iPadOS 26.6. Users and administrators should apply these updates promptly to mitigate the risk. No additional mitigation steps are indicated by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apple
Date Reserved
2026-03-03T16:36:03.992Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a67c1b29c2644c7f8cb0d9b

Added to database: 07/27/2026, 20:38:10 UTC

Last enriched: 07/29/2026, 23:52:05 UTC

Last updated: 09/11/2026, 22:08:23 UTC

Views: 77

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