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EPSS 0.1%top 83%

CVE-2026-3259: CWE-209 Generation of error message containing sensitive information in Google Cloud BigQuery

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-3259cvecve-2026-3259cwe-209
Published: Thu Apr 23 2026 (04/23/2026, 08:35:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Google Cloud
Product: BigQuery

Description

A Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information vulnerability in the Materialized View Refresh mechanism in Google BigQuery on Google Cloud Platform allows an authenticated user to potentially disclose sensitive data using a crafted materialized view that triggers a runtime error during the refresh process. This vulnerability was patched on 29 January 2026, and no customer action is needed.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Clear

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/01/2026, 01:58:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-3259) in Google Cloud BigQuery arises from the Materialized View Refresh mechanism generating error messages that include sensitive information. An authenticated user can exploit this by creating a crafted materialized view that triggers a runtime error during refresh, potentially exposing sensitive data. The vulnerability has been patched by Google as of January 29, 2026. Since BigQuery is a cloud service, Google manages the patching process server-side, and no customer intervention is necessary.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability could lead to the disclosure of sensitive information through error messages generated during the materialized view refresh process in BigQuery. This exposure is limited to authenticated users who can create crafted materialized views. There are no known exploits in the wild. The impact is rated high based on the CVSS 4.0 score of 7.1.

Mitigation Recommendations

Google has patched this vulnerability as of January 29, 2026. Since BigQuery is a cloud-hosted service, Google manages the remediation and patch deployment. Customers do not need to take any action.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GoogleCloud
Date Reserved
2026-02-26T14:21:42.934Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Is Cloud Service
true

Threat ID: 69e9eb8887115cfb68f9fc43

Added to database: 4/23/2026, 9:51:04 AM

Last enriched: 5/1/2026, 1:58:24 AM

Last updated: 6/7/2026, 8:42:36 AM

Views: 48

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