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CVE-2026-33031: CWE-284: Improper Access Control in 0xJacky nginx-ui

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-33031cvecve-2026-33031cwe-284cwe-863
Published: Mon Apr 20 2026 (04/20/2026, 20:12:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: 0xJacky
Product: nginx-ui

Description

CVE-2026-33031 is an improper access control vulnerability in 0xJacky's nginx-ui versions prior to 2. 3. 4. The issue allows users who have been disabled by an administrator to continue using previously issued API tokens until those tokens expire. This means that disabling a compromised account does not immediately revoke access, enabling an attacker with a stolen JWT to keep reading and modifying protected resources. Additionally, since tokens can be used to create new accounts, the disabled user may maintain privileges indefinitely. Version 2. 3. 4 addresses this vulnerability.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.6high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/28/2026, 06:07:01 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in nginx-ui before version 2.3.4 involves improper access control (CWE-284) where disabled users retain access via valid JWT tokens until token expiration. This flaw allows continued unauthorized access and potential privilege maintenance through token-based account creation. The issue is fixed in version 2.3.4.

Potential Impact

An attacker who has obtained a JWT token for a user account can continue to access and modify protected resources even after the account is disabled by an administrator. This undermines the effectiveness of account disabling as a security control and may allow persistent unauthorized access and privilege escalation through token reuse and new account creation.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade nginx-ui to version 2.3.4 or later, where this vulnerability is patched. There is no official remediation level stated beyond this version upgrade. Until upgrading, administrators should be aware that disabling accounts does not immediately revoke token-based access.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-17T17:22:14.669Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69e6941f19fe3cd2cd32c48c

Added to database: 4/20/2026, 9:01:19 PM

Last enriched: 4/28/2026, 6:07:01 AM

Last updated: 6/4/2026, 8:22:46 PM

Views: 60

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