CVE-2026-33794: CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the advanced forwarding toolkit (evo-aftmand) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker generating continuous routing updates, resulting in unilist ECMP routes, to crash the evo-aftmand process on the PFE, leading to a Denial-of-Service (DoS). The conditions required for successful exploitation are based on a sequence of events that are outside an attacker's direct control. Unified list (unilist) ECMP routes are a specific ECMP behavior where multiple equal-cost routes share a single logical next-hop list entry. The router treats them as one route with multiple next hops and load balances traffic across that unified list. Due to an issue processing unilist ECMP routing updates, internal state corruption may occur, especially in large-scale ECMP unilist deployments, leading to the evo-aftmand process crashing, resulting in an evo-aftmand-bx core. Manual intervention is required to recover by rebooting the system or restarting the FPC. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on PTX : * from 24.4R2-EVO before 24.4R2-S3-EVO; * from 25.2 before 25.2R2-EVO.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-33794) in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series devices is due to an improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions in the evo-aftmand process, part of the advanced forwarding toolkit. An unauthenticated network-based attacker can trigger continuous routing updates that create unilist ECMP routes, which the system improperly processes. This can corrupt internal state and cause the evo-aftmand process on the PFE to crash, resulting in a denial-of-service. Recovery requires manual intervention such as rebooting the system or restarting the FPC. The affected versions are 24.4R2-EVO up to but not including 24.4R2-S3-EVO, and 25.2 up to but not including 25.2R2-EVO. The vendor provides patches, and as this is a cloud service, Juniper manages remediation for cloud deployments.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation causes the evo-aftmand process on the Packet Forwarding Engine to crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition on affected Junos OS Evolved PTX devices. This disrupts normal routing operations and requires manual recovery actions such as rebooting or restarting the FPC. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, only availability is affected.
Mitigation Recommendations
A patch is available from Juniper Networks for this vulnerability. Since Junos OS Evolved is a cloud service, Juniper manages remediation for cloud-hosted deployments. Users should apply the official patches 24.4R2-S3-EVO or later and 25.2R2-EVO or later to affected versions. Manual intervention is required to recover from a crash if exploitation occurs before patching.
CVE-2026-33794: CWE-754 Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved
Description
An Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the advanced forwarding toolkit (evo-aftmand) of Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series allows an unauthenticated network-based attacker generating continuous routing updates, resulting in unilist ECMP routes, to crash the evo-aftmand process on the PFE, leading to a Denial-of-Service (DoS). The conditions required for successful exploitation are based on a sequence of events that are outside an attacker's direct control. Unified list (unilist) ECMP routes are a specific ECMP behavior where multiple equal-cost routes share a single logical next-hop list entry. The router treats them as one route with multiple next hops and load balances traffic across that unified list. Due to an issue processing unilist ECMP routing updates, internal state corruption may occur, especially in large-scale ECMP unilist deployments, leading to the evo-aftmand process crashing, resulting in an evo-aftmand-bx core. Manual intervention is required to recover by rebooting the system or restarting the FPC. This issue affects Junos OS Evolved on PTX : * from 24.4R2-EVO before 24.4R2-S3-EVO; * from 25.2 before 25.2R2-EVO.
CVSS v3.1
Score 5.9medium
Affected software
pkg:github/juniper-networks/junos-os-evolvedRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-33794) in Juniper Networks Junos OS Evolved on PTX Series devices is due to an improper check for unusual or exceptional conditions in the evo-aftmand process, part of the advanced forwarding toolkit. An unauthenticated network-based attacker can trigger continuous routing updates that create unilist ECMP routes, which the system improperly processes. This can corrupt internal state and cause the evo-aftmand process on the PFE to crash, resulting in a denial-of-service. Recovery requires manual intervention such as rebooting the system or restarting the FPC. The affected versions are 24.4R2-EVO up to but not including 24.4R2-S3-EVO, and 25.2 up to but not including 25.2R2-EVO. The vendor provides patches, and as this is a cloud service, Juniper manages remediation for cloud deployments.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation causes the evo-aftmand process on the Packet Forwarding Engine to crash, resulting in a denial-of-service condition on affected Junos OS Evolved PTX devices. This disrupts normal routing operations and requires manual recovery actions such as rebooting or restarting the FPC. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, only availability is affected.
Mitigation Recommendations
A patch is available from Juniper Networks for this vulnerability. Since Junos OS Evolved is a cloud service, Juniper manages remediation for cloud-hosted deployments. Users should apply the official patches 24.4R2-S3-EVO or later and 25.2R2-EVO or later to affected versions. Manual intervention is required to recover from a crash if exploitation occurs before patching.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- juniper
- Date Reserved
- 2026-03-23T19:46:13.673Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
- Is Cloud Service
- true
Threat ID: 6a50101d68715ace43153c55
Added to database: 07/09/2026, 21:18:21 UTC
Last enriched: 07/17/2026, 09:53:40 UTC
Last updated: 08/23/2026, 10:52:08 UTC
Views: 89
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
External Links
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.