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CVE-2026-34151: CWE-24: Path Traversal: '../filedir' in xwiki xwiki-platform

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34151cvecve-2026-34151cwe-24
Published: 09/14/2026 (09/14/2026, 17:12:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: xwiki
Product: xwiki-platform

Description

XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Prior to 17.10.5 and 18.2.0, the /skin/ action in com.xpn.xwiki.web.SkinAction can resolve double-encoded parent-directory segments outside the intended skin or web-application resource prefix when Jetty 12 or later decodes the request path. The affected lookup is replaced with Environment.getResourceAsStream(String, String), which constrains a resource to its expected prefix. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use the vulnerable behavior to read arbitrary resources permitted to the Jetty process, including WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg and, depending on deployment depth and operating-system permissions, host files. Tomcat and Jetty versions before 12 do not appear affected. This issue is fixed in versions 17.10.5 and 18.2.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.2high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

xwiki

xwiki-platform

Affected versions
<17.10.5>=18.0.0-rc-1 <18.2.0
org.xwiki/xwiki-platform
pkg:maven/org.xwiki/xwiki-platform
Affected versions
<17.10.5>=18.0.0-rc-1 <18.2.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/14/2026, 17:46:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability (CVE-2026-34151) affects XWiki Platform's /skin/ action in com.xpn.xwiki.web.SkinAction, where double-encoded '../' sequences can be resolved outside the intended resource prefix when running on Jetty 12 or later. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary files accessible to the Jetty process, including sensitive configuration files like WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg. The flaw arises because the resource lookup did not properly constrain resource access, which was later fixed by replacing the lookup with Environment.getResourceAsStream(String, String) to enforce resource prefix constraints. Tomcat and Jetty versions before 12 are not affected.

Potential Impact

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary files accessible by the Jetty process, potentially exposing sensitive configuration files and host system files depending on deployment and OS permissions. This can lead to information disclosure and may aid further attacks.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade XWiki Platform to version 17.10.5 or later, or 18.2.0 or later, where the vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigations are indicated. Patch status is confirmed fixed in these versions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-25T20:12:04.196Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aa8300055bf5e2cf5600a65

Added to database: 09/14/2026, 17:33:52 UTC

Last enriched: 09/14/2026, 17:46:47 UTC

Last updated: 09/15/2026, 03:12:02 UTC

Views: 10

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