CVE-2026-3453: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in properfraction Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress
The ProfilePress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.16.11. This is due to missing ownership validation on the change_plan_sub_id parameter in the process_checkout() function. The ppress_process_checkout AJAX handler accepts a user-controlled subscription ID intended for plan upgrades, loads the subscription record, and cancels/expires it without verifying the subscription belongs to the requesting user. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to cancel and expire any other user's active subscription via the change_plan_sub_id parameter during checkout, causing immediate loss of paid access for victims.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-3453 affects the ProfilePress plugin for WordPress, which provides paid membership, ecommerce, user registration, login, user profile, and content restriction features. The vulnerability is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) caused by missing ownership validation on the change_plan_sub_id parameter within the process_checkout() function. Specifically, the AJAX handler ppress_process_checkout accepts a user-supplied subscription ID intended for plan upgrades. However, it fails to verify whether the subscription belongs to the authenticated user making the request. As a result, any authenticated user with at least Subscriber-level privileges can supply another user's subscription ID and cause that subscription to be canceled or expired immediately. This leads to unauthorized termination of paid access for victims. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 4.16.11 of the plugin. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.1 (high severity), reflecting network exploitability, low attack complexity, required privileges (low), no user interaction, and high impact on integrity and availability. Although no public exploits are currently known, the flaw's nature makes it a critical concern for membership sites relying on ProfilePress for subscription management.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of this vulnerability is the unauthorized cancellation and expiration of active subscriptions belonging to other users. This results in immediate loss of paid access to services, content, or features protected by the ProfilePress plugin. For organizations, this can lead to customer dissatisfaction, loss of revenue, and reputational damage. Attackers with low-level authenticated access can disrupt service continuity for paying customers without needing elevated privileges or user interaction. The integrity of subscription management is compromised, and availability of paid services is directly affected. In environments where subscription status controls access to critical resources or premium content, this can have significant operational and financial consequences. Additionally, the ease of exploitation over the network increases the risk of widespread abuse if the vulnerability is not remediated promptly.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability, organizations should immediately update the ProfilePress plugin to a patched version once released by the vendor that properly validates subscription ownership in the process_checkout() function. Until a patch is available, administrators can implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Restrict Subscriber-level users from accessing the checkout or subscription management AJAX endpoints via custom access controls or firewall rules. 2) Implement server-side validation to ensure that any subscription ID passed to change_plan_sub_id belongs to the authenticated user before processing cancellation or expiration. 3) Monitor logs for suspicious AJAX requests containing change_plan_sub_id parameters referencing other users' subscriptions. 4) Consider temporarily disabling the checkout upgrade functionality if feasible. 5) Educate users and administrators to report unexpected subscription cancellations promptly. These targeted mitigations go beyond generic advice by focusing on access control and validation at the application and network layers to prevent exploitation.
Affected Countries
United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Australia, India, Brazil, France, Japan, Netherlands
CVE-2026-3453: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in properfraction Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress
Description
The ProfilePress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.16.11. This is due to missing ownership validation on the change_plan_sub_id parameter in the process_checkout() function. The ppress_process_checkout AJAX handler accepts a user-controlled subscription ID intended for plan upgrades, loads the subscription record, and cancels/expires it without verifying the subscription belongs to the requesting user. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to cancel and expire any other user's active subscription via the change_plan_sub_id parameter during checkout, causing immediate loss of paid access for victims.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-3453 affects the ProfilePress plugin for WordPress, which provides paid membership, ecommerce, user registration, login, user profile, and content restriction features. The vulnerability is an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) caused by missing ownership validation on the change_plan_sub_id parameter within the process_checkout() function. Specifically, the AJAX handler ppress_process_checkout accepts a user-supplied subscription ID intended for plan upgrades. However, it fails to verify whether the subscription belongs to the authenticated user making the request. As a result, any authenticated user with at least Subscriber-level privileges can supply another user's subscription ID and cause that subscription to be canceled or expired immediately. This leads to unauthorized termination of paid access for victims. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 4.16.11 of the plugin. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.1 (high severity), reflecting network exploitability, low attack complexity, required privileges (low), no user interaction, and high impact on integrity and availability. Although no public exploits are currently known, the flaw's nature makes it a critical concern for membership sites relying on ProfilePress for subscription management.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of this vulnerability is the unauthorized cancellation and expiration of active subscriptions belonging to other users. This results in immediate loss of paid access to services, content, or features protected by the ProfilePress plugin. For organizations, this can lead to customer dissatisfaction, loss of revenue, and reputational damage. Attackers with low-level authenticated access can disrupt service continuity for paying customers without needing elevated privileges or user interaction. The integrity of subscription management is compromised, and availability of paid services is directly affected. In environments where subscription status controls access to critical resources or premium content, this can have significant operational and financial consequences. Additionally, the ease of exploitation over the network increases the risk of widespread abuse if the vulnerability is not remediated promptly.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability, organizations should immediately update the ProfilePress plugin to a patched version once released by the vendor that properly validates subscription ownership in the process_checkout() function. Until a patch is available, administrators can implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Restrict Subscriber-level users from accessing the checkout or subscription management AJAX endpoints via custom access controls or firewall rules. 2) Implement server-side validation to ensure that any subscription ID passed to change_plan_sub_id belongs to the authenticated user before processing cancellation or expiration. 3) Monitor logs for suspicious AJAX requests containing change_plan_sub_id parameters referencing other users' subscriptions. 4) Consider temporarily disabling the checkout upgrade functionality if feasible. 5) Educate users and administrators to report unexpected subscription cancellations promptly. These targeted mitigations go beyond generic advice by focusing on access control and validation at the application and network layers to prevent exploitation.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2026-03-02T17:56:22.573Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69b0de292f860ef9430a0afe
Added to database: 3/11/2026, 3:14:49 AM
Last enriched: 3/11/2026, 3:29:04 AM
Last updated: 3/13/2026, 7:41:54 PM
Views: 80
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