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CVE-2026-34557: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in ci4-cms-erp ci4ms

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-34557cvecve-2026-34557cwe-79
Published: Mon Mar 30 2026 (03/30/2026, 20:24:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ci4-cms-erp
Product: ci4ms

Description

CVE-2026-34557 is a critical stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ci4ms, a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton used for modular web applications with RBAC. Versions prior to 0. 31. 0. 0 improperly sanitize user input in group and role management features, allowing attackers to inject malicious JavaScript into three distinct group-related fields. These payloads are stored server-side and rendered unsafely in privileged administrative views without proper output encoding, enabling attackers to execute scripts in the context of administrators. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 9. 1, indicating high impact on confidentiality, availability, and partial integrity. Exploitation requires low privileges but no user interaction, and it affects all deployments running vulnerable versions. Although no known exploits are reported in the wild yet, the risk is significant due to the administrative context and potential for privilege escalation or session hijacking.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 03/30/2026, 21:08:50 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-34557 is a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability identified in ci4ms, a CMS built on the CodeIgniter 4 framework. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of user-supplied input within the group and role management modules prior to version 0.31.0.0. Specifically, three distinct group-related input fields fail to sanitize malicious JavaScript payloads, which are then persistently stored on the server. When these stored inputs are rendered in administrative views, the lack of proper output encoding allows the embedded scripts to execute in the context of privileged users. This flaw is classified under CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation). The vulnerability requires an attacker to have low-level privileges (PR:L) but does not require user interaction (UI:N), and can be exploited remotely (AV:N). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially compromised component. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.1, reflecting critical severity due to high confidentiality impact (C:H), low integrity impact (I:L), and low availability impact (A:L). The vulnerability enables attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in administrator sessions, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or unauthorized actions within the CMS. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the risk is elevated given the administrative context and the widespread use of ci4ms in modular CMS deployments. The vendor has addressed the issue in version 0.31.0.0 by implementing proper input sanitization and output encoding.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2026-34557 is significant for organizations using ci4ms versions prior to 0.31.0.0. Successful exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the context of privileged administrative users, potentially leading to session hijacking, theft of sensitive information, unauthorized modification of roles and permissions, and further compromise of the CMS environment. This can result in loss of confidentiality of sensitive data, partial integrity compromise due to unauthorized changes, and limited availability impact if attackers disrupt administrative functions. Given the administrative scope, attackers could pivot to other internal systems or escalate privileges. Organizations relying on ci4ms for critical content management or ERP functionalities face increased risk of operational disruption and data breaches. The vulnerability's ease of exploitation (low privileges required, no user interaction) increases the likelihood of targeted attacks, especially in environments where multiple users have administrative access.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2026-34557, organizations should immediately upgrade ci4ms to version 0.31.0.0 or later, where the vulnerability has been patched. In addition, administrators should audit existing group and role management data for suspicious or unexpected JavaScript payloads and sanitize or remove any malicious entries. Implement strict input validation and output encoding policies beyond the vendor patch, especially for all user-controllable inputs rendered in administrative interfaces. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts in the browser. Limit administrative access to trusted personnel and enforce multi-factor authentication to reduce the risk of session hijacking. Regularly monitor logs for unusual administrative activity that could indicate exploitation attempts. Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules targeting stored XSS patterns specific to ci4ms. Finally, educate administrators about the risks of stored XSS and safe handling of role and group management features.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-03-30T16:31:39.265Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69cae2bce6bfc5ba1d6c3e4b

Added to database: 3/30/2026, 8:53:16 PM

Last enriched: 3/30/2026, 9:08:50 PM

Last updated: 3/30/2026, 9:57:50 PM

Views: 3

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