CVE-2026-34568: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in ci4-cms-erp ci4ms
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. Prior to version 0.31.0.0, the application fails to properly sanitize user-controlled input when creating or editing blog posts. An attacker can inject a malicious JavaScript payload into blog post content, which is then stored server-side. This stored payload is later rendered unsafely in multiple application views without proper output encoding, leading to stored cross-site scripting (XSS). This issue has been patched in version 0.31.0.0.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-34568 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in ci4ms, a modular CMS built on the CodeIgniter 4 framework. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of user-controlled input during blog post creation or editing in versions prior to 0.31.0.0. Specifically, the application fails to sanitize or encode malicious JavaScript embedded in blog content, which is then persistently stored on the server. When this content is rendered in various application views, the malicious script executes in the context of the victim's browser. This stored XSS flaw allows attackers to perform actions such as session hijacking, credential theft, or executing arbitrary scripts on behalf of authenticated users. The CVSS v3.1 score is 9.1 (critical), reflecting network exploitability with low attack complexity, requiring privileges (authenticated user) but no user interaction, and causing high confidentiality impact with partial integrity and availability impacts. The vulnerability affects all ci4ms versions before 0.31.0.0 and has been addressed by proper input sanitization and output encoding in the patched release. No known exploits have been reported in the wild yet, but the critical severity and ease of exploitation make it a significant threat to affected deployments.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2026-34568 is substantial for organizations using ci4ms CMS versions prior to 0.31.0.0. Successful exploitation allows attackers to inject persistent malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of users viewing compromised blog posts. This can lead to theft of sensitive information such as session cookies, user credentials, or other confidential data, severely compromising confidentiality. Additionally, attackers may manipulate or deface content, impacting data integrity, and potentially disrupt service availability by executing scripts that cause application errors or denial of service. Since the vulnerability requires authenticated access, insider threats or compromised user accounts can be leveraged to exploit it. The widespread use of ci4ms in various industries means that many organizations could face reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and operational disruptions if exploited. The cross-site scripting nature also facilitates further attacks like phishing or malware distribution within trusted environments.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-34568, organizations should immediately upgrade ci4ms installations to version 0.31.0.0 or later, where the vulnerability is patched. Beyond upgrading, implement strict input validation on all user-supplied content, especially in blog post creation and editing interfaces, using whitelist-based sanitization libraries tailored for HTML content. Employ comprehensive output encoding (e.g., context-aware HTML entity encoding) when rendering user-generated content in all views to prevent script execution. Conduct thorough code reviews and security testing focusing on XSS vectors in the CMS modules. Implement role-based access controls to limit blog post editing privileges to trusted users only, reducing the risk of malicious input. Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts in browsers. Monitor logs for unusual activity related to blog content changes and user sessions. Educate users about the risks of XSS and encourage reporting of suspicious content. Finally, consider using web application firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block XSS payloads as an additional protective layer.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, India, Brazil, Australia, United Kingdom, Canada, France, Netherlands, Japan
CVE-2026-34568: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in ci4-cms-erp ci4ms
Description
CI4MS is a CodeIgniter 4-based CMS skeleton that delivers a production-ready, modular architecture with RBAC authorization and theme support. Prior to version 0.31.0.0, the application fails to properly sanitize user-controlled input when creating or editing blog posts. An attacker can inject a malicious JavaScript payload into blog post content, which is then stored server-side. This stored payload is later rendered unsafely in multiple application views without proper output encoding, leading to stored cross-site scripting (XSS). This issue has been patched in version 0.31.0.0.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-34568 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in ci4ms, a modular CMS built on the CodeIgniter 4 framework. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of user-controlled input during blog post creation or editing in versions prior to 0.31.0.0. Specifically, the application fails to sanitize or encode malicious JavaScript embedded in blog content, which is then persistently stored on the server. When this content is rendered in various application views, the malicious script executes in the context of the victim's browser. This stored XSS flaw allows attackers to perform actions such as session hijacking, credential theft, or executing arbitrary scripts on behalf of authenticated users. The CVSS v3.1 score is 9.1 (critical), reflecting network exploitability with low attack complexity, requiring privileges (authenticated user) but no user interaction, and causing high confidentiality impact with partial integrity and availability impacts. The vulnerability affects all ci4ms versions before 0.31.0.0 and has been addressed by proper input sanitization and output encoding in the patched release. No known exploits have been reported in the wild yet, but the critical severity and ease of exploitation make it a significant threat to affected deployments.
Potential Impact
The impact of CVE-2026-34568 is substantial for organizations using ci4ms CMS versions prior to 0.31.0.0. Successful exploitation allows attackers to inject persistent malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of users viewing compromised blog posts. This can lead to theft of sensitive information such as session cookies, user credentials, or other confidential data, severely compromising confidentiality. Additionally, attackers may manipulate or deface content, impacting data integrity, and potentially disrupt service availability by executing scripts that cause application errors or denial of service. Since the vulnerability requires authenticated access, insider threats or compromised user accounts can be leveraged to exploit it. The widespread use of ci4ms in various industries means that many organizations could face reputational damage, regulatory penalties, and operational disruptions if exploited. The cross-site scripting nature also facilitates further attacks like phishing or malware distribution within trusted environments.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2026-34568, organizations should immediately upgrade ci4ms installations to version 0.31.0.0 or later, where the vulnerability is patched. Beyond upgrading, implement strict input validation on all user-supplied content, especially in blog post creation and editing interfaces, using whitelist-based sanitization libraries tailored for HTML content. Employ comprehensive output encoding (e.g., context-aware HTML entity encoding) when rendering user-generated content in all views to prevent script execution. Conduct thorough code reviews and security testing focusing on XSS vectors in the CMS modules. Implement role-based access controls to limit blog post editing privileges to trusted users only, reducing the risk of malicious input. Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts in browsers. Monitor logs for unusual activity related to blog content changes and user sessions. Educate users about the risks of XSS and encourage reporting of suspicious content. Finally, consider using web application firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block XSS payloads as an additional protective layer.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- GitHub_M
- Date Reserved
- 2026-03-30T16:56:30.998Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 69cd93ece6bfc5ba1d003632
Added to database: 4/1/2026, 9:53:48 PM
Last enriched: 4/1/2026, 10:09:25 PM
Last updated: 4/4/2026, 3:54:22 AM
Views: 17
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