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EPSS 0.2%top 94%

CVE-2026-3871: CWE-120: Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow') in Zyxel VMG4005-B50B firmware

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-3871cvecve-2026-3871cwe-120
Published: 06/02/2026 (06/02/2026, 02:04:17 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Zyxel
Product: VMG4005-B50B firmware

Description

CVE-2026-3871 is a buffer overflow vulnerability in the UPnP DeletePortMapping() command of Zyxel VMG4005-B50B firmware versions up to and including 5.13(ABRL.5.4)C0. This vulnerability can be exploited by an adjacent attacker to cause a temporary denial-of-service (DoS) condition affecting the UPnP functionality of the device. The issue stems from improper size checking during buffer copy operations.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Adjacent Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/09/2026, 09:51:47 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves a classic buffer overflow (CWE-120) in the Zyxel VMG4005-B50B firmware's UPnP DeletePortMapping() command. Versions up to 5.13(ABRL.5.4)C0 are affected. An adjacent attacker can exploit this flaw to trigger a temporary DoS by overflowing a buffer due to lack of input size validation. The vulnerability does not impact confidentiality or integrity but results in availability disruption of the UPnP service. No official patch or remediation level has been published by Zyxel as of the data provided.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an adjacent attacker to cause a temporary denial-of-service condition on the UPnP function of the affected Zyxel VMG4005-B50B devices. There is no indication of confidentiality or integrity compromise. The impact is limited to availability disruption of the UPnP service.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or remediation level is provided, users should monitor Zyxel's advisories for updates. In the meantime, limiting UPnP exposure to untrusted networks or disabling UPnP if not required may reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Zyxel
Date Reserved
2026-03-10T08:42:18.809Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a1e40ffe29bf47b506f6bc9

Added to database: 06/02/2026, 02:33:35 UTC

Last enriched: 06/09/2026, 09:51:47 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 138

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