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CVE-2026-39961: CWE-269: Improper Privilege Management in aiven aiven-operator

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-39961cvecve-2026-39961cwe-269cwe-441
Published: Thu Apr 09 2026 (04/09/2026, 17:14:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: aiven
Product: aiven-operator

Description

Aiven Operator allows you to provision and manage Aiven Services from your Kubernetes cluster. From 0.31.0 to before 0.37.0, a developer with create permission on ClickhouseUser CRDs in their own namespace can exfiltrate secrets from any other namespace — production database credentials, API keys, service tokens — with a single kubectl apply. The operator reads the victim's secret using its ClusterRole and writes the password into a new secret in the attacker's namespace. The operator acts as a confused deputy: its ServiceAccount has cluster-wide secret read/write (aiven-operator-role ClusterRole), and it trusts user-supplied namespace values in spec.connInfoSecretSource.namespace without validation. No admission webhook enforces this boundary — the ServiceUser webhook returns nil, and no ClickhouseUser webhook exists. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.37.0.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/10/2026, 00:36:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

The aiven-operator for Kubernetes versions 0.31.0 up to but not including 0.37.0 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability (CWE-269) where a user with create permission on ClickhouseUser CRDs in their own namespace can leverage the operator's cluster-wide secret read/write ClusterRole to read secrets from any namespace. The operator trusts the namespace value in spec.connInfoSecretSource.namespace without validation, enabling it to read victim secrets and write them into the attacker's namespace. Lack of admission webhooks to enforce namespace boundaries contributes to this issue. The vulnerability is addressed in version 0.37.0.

Potential Impact

An attacker with create permission on ClickhouseUser CRDs in their own namespace can exfiltrate sensitive secrets such as production database credentials, API keys, and service tokens from any namespace in the Kubernetes cluster. This can lead to unauthorized access to critical resources and data compromise. The vulnerability does not affect availability or integrity directly but results in a confidentiality breach.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in aiven-operator version 0.37.0. Users should upgrade to version 0.37.0 or later to remediate this issue. Until upgraded, restrict create permissions on ClickhouseUser CRDs and monitor for unauthorized secret access. Patch status is not explicitly stated beyond the fix in 0.37.0; verify with vendor advisories for the latest remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-07T22:40:33.822Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d843791cc7ad14da3fb693

Added to database: 4/10/2026, 12:25:29 AM

Last enriched: 4/10/2026, 12:36:53 AM

Last updated: 4/10/2026, 7:59:55 AM

Views: 9

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