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CVE-2026-39999: CWE-290 Authentication Bypass by Spoofing in Apache Software Foundation Apache APISIX

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-39999cvecve-2026-39999cwe-290
Published: Fri Jun 19 2026 (06/19/2026, 13:07:50 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache APISIX

Description

Authentication Bypass by Spoofing vulnerability in Apache APISIX. The attacker can completely bypass authentication capitalising on certain configurations of jwt-auth plugin. This issue affects Apache APISIX: from v2.2 through v3.16.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version v3.17.0, which fixes the issue.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.0high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
apache/apisix
pkg:github/apache/apisix
Affected versions
=2.2<=3.16.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/19/2026, 14:20:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Apache APISIX allows an attacker to bypass authentication by exploiting specific configurations of the jwt-auth plugin. It affects Apache APISIX versions starting from 2.2 up to and including 3.16.0. The authentication bypass could enable unauthorized access to protected resources. The issue is resolved in version 3.17.0, which users should upgrade to in order to mitigate the risk.

Potential Impact

An attacker can completely bypass authentication mechanisms in affected versions of Apache APISIX when the jwt-auth plugin is configured in certain ways. This could lead to unauthorized access to services protected by APISIX, potentially exposing sensitive data or allowing further attacks within the environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade Apache APISIX to version 3.17.0 or later, where this authentication bypass vulnerability has been fixed. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated by the vendor advisory. Patch status is confirmed by the recommendation to upgrade.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-04-08T02:56:44.658Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a354cbff198dc38c158738b

Added to database: 6/19/2026, 2:05:51 PM

Last enriched: 6/19/2026, 2:20:31 PM

Last updated: 6/19/2026, 9:45:36 PM

Views: 3

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