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CVE-2026-40150: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in MervinPraison PraisonAIAgents

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40150cvecve-2026-40150cwe-918
Published: Thu Apr 09 2026 (04/09/2026, 21:26:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MervinPraison
Product: PraisonAIAgents

Description

PraisonAIAgents is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.128, the web_crawl() function in praisonaiagents/tools/web_crawl_tools.py accepts arbitrary URLs from AI agents with zero validation. No scheme allowlisting, hostname/IP blocklisting, or private network checks are applied before fetching. This allows an attacker (or prompt injection in crawled content) to force the agent to fetch cloud metadata endpoints, internal services, or local files via file:// URLs. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.128.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/10/2026, 00:36:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

PraisonAIAgents versions before 1.5.128 contain an SSRF vulnerability in the web_crawl() function located in praisonaiagents/tools/web_crawl_tools.py. The function does not perform any validation on URLs provided by AI agents, lacking scheme allowlisting, hostname/IP blocklisting, or private network checks. This allows attackers or malicious prompt injections to cause the agent to fetch internal resources including cloud metadata endpoints or local files via file:// URLs. The vulnerability is addressed in version 1.5.128.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive internal resources such as cloud metadata services or local files, potentially exposing confidential information. The vulnerability does not directly impact integrity or availability but can result in significant confidentiality breaches. The CVSS score of 7.7 reflects a high severity due to network attack vector, low attack complexity, and high confidentiality impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade PraisonAIAgents to version 1.5.128 or later, where this SSRF vulnerability is fixed. Since no official remediation level or patch links are provided beyond the version fix, applying this update is the recommended action. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor's versioning information. No additional mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-09T19:31:56.013Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d843771cc7ad14da3fb5c6

Added to database: 4/10/2026, 12:25:27 AM

Last enriched: 4/10/2026, 12:36:06 AM

Last updated: 4/10/2026, 8:14:25 AM

Views: 5

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