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CVE-2026-40381: CWE-284: Improper Access Control in Microsoft Azure Connected Machine Agent

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-40381cvecve-2026-40381cwe-284
Published: Tue May 12 2026 (05/12/2026, 16:59:31 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Azure Connected Machine Agent

Description

Improper access control in Azure Connected Machine Agent allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 18:52:05 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-40381) in Microsoft Azure Connected Machine Agent is due to improper access control (CWE-284), enabling an authorized local attacker to escalate privileges. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.8, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects version 1.0.0 of the agent. Microsoft has published an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. No known active exploitation has been reported.

Potential Impact

An authorized local attacker can exploit this vulnerability to elevate privileges, potentially gaining higher-level access than intended. This could lead to full compromise of the affected machine's confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The CVSS score of 7.8 indicates a high impact on security.

Mitigation Recommendations

Microsoft has released an official fix for this vulnerability and manages remediation for the Azure Connected Machine Agent as a cloud service. Users should ensure their Azure Connected Machine Agent is updated to the latest version as per Microsoft's advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40381. No additional user action is required beyond applying the official fix.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-04-11T23:06:15.616Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40381","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a036554cbff5d861008c962

Added to database: 5/12/2026, 5:37:24 PM

Last enriched: 5/12/2026, 6:52:05 PM

Last updated: 5/13/2026, 5:00:40 AM

Views: 2

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