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CVE-2026-41109: CWE-74: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') in Microsoft Visual Studio Code

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-41109cvecve-2026-41109cwe-74
Published: Tue May 12 2026 (05/12/2026, 16:58:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Visual Studio Code

Description

Improper neutralization of special elements in output used by a downstream component ('injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 18:09:35 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in Visual Studio Code arises from improper neutralization of special elements in output that is processed by a downstream component, enabling injection attacks. It affects version 1.0.0 and allows an attacker without privileges to bypass security features remotely. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8, indicating high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has published an official fix to address this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to bypassing security features remotely, resulting in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. This could allow attackers to execute unauthorized actions or access sensitive information within Visual Studio Code environments.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the vendor-provided patch promptly to remediate this vulnerability. Refer to the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41109 for detailed update instructions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-04-16T19:12:36.196Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41109","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a03655ecbff5d861008cb9f

Added to database: 5/12/2026, 5:37:34 PM

Last enriched: 5/12/2026, 6:09:35 PM

Last updated: 5/13/2026, 5:03:05 AM

Views: 2

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