CVE-2026-41173: open-telemetry opentelemetry-dotnet-contrib · Unthrottled Resource Allocation
Affects open-telemetry opentelemetry-dotnet-contribSource CVE Database V5
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.9 Medium : upgrade to 0.1.0-alpha.8 when convenient.
Data as of 30 Oct 2026, 11:52 UTC
- EPSS
- 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 22% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
- Patch
- Available – fixed in 0.1.0-alpha.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 23 Apr 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponized: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 30 Oct 2026.
What to do
Upgrade open-telemetry opentelemetry-dotnet-contrib to 0.1.0-alpha.8.
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| open-telemetryopentelemetry-dotnet-contrib | Affected
| Fixed in
|
GitHubopen-telemetry/opentelemetry-dotnet-contribpkg:github/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-dotnet-contribOther threats | Affected
| Fixed in– |
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AI-suggested
A fix is available in version 0.1.0-alpha.8 of opentelemetry-dotnet-contrib. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability. Since this is a cloud service component, the vendor manages remediation for the cloud-hosted service; users should verify with the vendor advisory for the latest status. Until patched, ensure that the configured AWS X-Ray remote sampling endpoint is trusted and protected from interception or manipulation.
Description
The AWS X-Ray Remote Sampler package provides a sampler which can get sampling configurations from AWS X-Ray. Prior to 0.1.0-alpha.8, OpenTelemetry.Sampler.AWS reads unbounded HTTP response bodies from a configured AWS X-Ray remote sampling endpoint into memory. AWSXRaySamplerClient.DoRequestAsync called HttpClient.SendAsync followed by ReadAsStringAsync(), which materializes the entire HTTP response body into a single in-memory string with no size limit. The sampling endpoint is configurable via AWSXRayRemoteSamplerBuilder.SetEndpoint (default: http://localhost:2000). An attacker who controls the configured endpoint, or who can intercept traffic to it (MitM), can return an arbitrarily large response body. This causes unbounded heap allocation in the consuming process, leading to high transient memory pressure, garbage-collection stalls, or an OutOfMemoryException that terminates the process. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.1.0-alpha.8.