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EPSS 0.3%top 81%

CVE-2026-41576: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Ajax30 BraveCMS-2.0

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-41576cvecve-2026-41576cwe-79
Published: 05/08/2026 (05/08/2026, 14:50:40 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Ajax30
Product: BraveCMS-2.0

Description

Brave CMS is an open-source CMS. Prior to commit 6c56603, the contact form is publicly accessible (no authentication required). User-supplied message text is passed through PHP's nl2br() function, which converts newlines to <br> tags but does not escape HTML. The resulting string is then passed to a Blade email template using the unescaped {!! $msg !!} directive. The resulting content is then rendered in a Blade email template using the unescaped {!! $msg !!} directive. Because HTML is not sanitized, arbitrary markup can be injected into the email body. While modern HTML-capable email clients (Gmail or Outlook Web) typically block JavaScript execution, they still render HTML content. This allows attackers to craft convincing phishing interfaces inside the email sent to the administrator. This issue has been patched via commit 6c56603.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/16/2026, 09:42:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

BraveCMS-2.0 versions before commit 6c56603 have an XSS vulnerability (CWE-79) in the contact form. The contact form is publicly accessible without authentication, and user input is processed by nl2br() which converts newlines to <br> tags but does not escape HTML entities. The unescaped input is then inserted into a Blade email template using the {!! $msg !!} directive, allowing arbitrary HTML injection into the email body. While JavaScript execution is generally blocked by modern email clients, the injected HTML can still be rendered, enabling attackers to create phishing-like content in emails sent to administrators. This vulnerability has been fixed in commit 6c56603.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows attackers to inject arbitrary HTML into emails sent to administrators via the contact form. This can be leveraged to craft phishing interfaces within the email body, potentially deceiving recipients. The confidentiality of the system is at high risk due to possible phishing, but integrity impact is low and availability is unaffected. There are no known exploits in the wild as of the published date.

Mitigation Recommendations

A patch addressing this vulnerability is available in commit 6c56603 of BraveCMS-2.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the issue. Since the vendor advisory does not specify alternative mitigations, applying the official fix is recommended. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed beyond the commit reference; users should verify the vendor repository for the official patched version.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-21T14:15:21.958Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69fdff95cbff5d8610e6d6f5

Added to database: 05/08/2026, 15:21:57 UTC

Last enriched: 05/16/2026, 09:42:42 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC

Views: 74

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