CVE-2026-41705: CWE-917: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection') in Spring Spring AI
Spring AI's MilvusVectorStore#doDelete(List) implementation is vulnerable to filter-expression injection via unsanitized document IDs. Spring AI 1.0.x: affected from 1.0.0 through latest 1.0.x; upgrade to 1.0.7 or greater. Spring AI 1.1.x: affected from 1.1.0 through latest 1.1.x; upgrade to 1.1.6 or greater.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
Spring AI versions 1.0.0 through latest 1.0.x and 1.1.0 through latest 1.1.x contain a vulnerability (CVE-2026-41705) in the MilvusVectorStore#doDelete(List) implementation. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in an expression language statement, specifically filter-expression injection via unsanitized document IDs. This can allow an attacker to influence the expression evaluation, potentially leading to unauthorized data exposure. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.6, reflecting a network attack vector with low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high confidentiality impact with limited integrity and availability impacts. The vendor recommends upgrading to versions 1.0.7 or greater for the 1.0.x branch and 1.1.6 or greater for the 1.1.x branch to remediate the vulnerability.
Potential Impact
An attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely without authentication or user interaction to inject malicious expressions via unsanitized document IDs. This can lead to high confidentiality impact by potentially exposing sensitive data. Integrity and availability impacts are limited but present. No known exploits in the wild have been reported to date.
Mitigation Recommendations
Upgrade affected Spring AI versions to 1.0.7 or greater for the 1.0.x branch and 1.1.6 or greater for the 1.1.x branch as these versions contain fixes for this vulnerability. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the vendor advisory, so users should consult official Spring AI advisories for the latest remediation guidance. No alternative mitigations or workarounds are indicated.
CVE-2026-41705: CWE-917: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an Expression Language Statement ('Expression Language Injection') in Spring Spring AI
Description
Spring AI's MilvusVectorStore#doDelete(List) implementation is vulnerable to filter-expression injection via unsanitized document IDs. Spring AI 1.0.x: affected from 1.0.0 through latest 1.0.x; upgrade to 1.0.7 or greater. Spring AI 1.1.x: affected from 1.1.0 through latest 1.1.x; upgrade to 1.1.6 or greater.
CVSS v3.1
Score 8.6high
Affected software
pkg:maven/org.springframework/spring-aiRun on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
Spring AI versions 1.0.0 through latest 1.0.x and 1.1.0 through latest 1.1.x contain a vulnerability (CVE-2026-41705) in the MilvusVectorStore#doDelete(List) implementation. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in an expression language statement, specifically filter-expression injection via unsanitized document IDs. This can allow an attacker to influence the expression evaluation, potentially leading to unauthorized data exposure. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.6, reflecting a network attack vector with low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high confidentiality impact with limited integrity and availability impacts. The vendor recommends upgrading to versions 1.0.7 or greater for the 1.0.x branch and 1.1.6 or greater for the 1.1.x branch to remediate the vulnerability.
Potential Impact
An attacker can exploit this vulnerability remotely without authentication or user interaction to inject malicious expressions via unsanitized document IDs. This can lead to high confidentiality impact by potentially exposing sensitive data. Integrity and availability impacts are limited but present. No known exploits in the wild have been reported to date.
Mitigation Recommendations
Upgrade affected Spring AI versions to 1.0.7 or greater for the 1.0.x branch and 1.1.6 or greater for the 1.1.x branch as these versions contain fixes for this vulnerability. Patch status is not explicitly confirmed in the vendor advisory, so users should consult official Spring AI advisories for the latest remediation guidance. No alternative mitigations or workarounds are indicated.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- vmware
- Date Reserved
- 2026-04-22T06:21:34.489Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 69fe8c5ccbff5d86108b6aa6
Added to database: 05/09/2026, 01:22:36 UTC
Last enriched: 05/16/2026, 10:54:44 UTC
Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:58 UTC
Views: 152
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