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CVE-2026-42217: CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound in AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-42217cvecve-2026-42217cwe-190
Published: Thu May 07 2026 (05/07/2026, 04:04:54 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Product: openexr

Description

An integer overflow or wraparound vulnerability exists in the AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr library in the readVariableLengthInteger() function. This function decodes a variable-length integer from untrusted EXR input without properly bounding the shift count, leading to undefined behavior when shifting a 64-bit value by 70 bits. The issue affects versions 3. 0. 0 to before 3. 2. 9, 3. 3. 0 to before 3. 3.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/07/2026, 04:37:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

The openexr library, used for handling EXR image files, contains a vulnerability in the readVariableLengthInteger() function where it decodes variable-length integers from untrusted input without limiting the shift count. This can cause an integer overflow or wraparound due to a left shift operation by 70 bits on a 64-bit value, which is undefined behavior. This flaw exists in multiple version ranges prior to the patched releases 3.2.9, 3.3.11, and 3.4.11. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound) and has a CVSS 4.0 score of 6.3, reflecting a medium severity. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability may cause undefined behavior due to integer overflow or wraparound when processing crafted EXR files, potentially leading to application crashes or other unintended behavior. There is no direct evidence from the provided data of remote code execution or data corruption, but the medium severity score suggests a moderate impact on affected systems.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability has been patched in openexr versions 3.2.9, 3.3.11, and 3.4.11. Users and organizations should upgrade to these or later versions to remediate the issue. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor's versioning information. No additional mitigation steps are specified or required beyond applying the official patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-04-25T05:04:37.028Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69fc1394cbff5d8610732760

Added to database: 5/7/2026, 4:22:44 AM

Last enriched: 5/7/2026, 4:37:42 AM

Last updated: 5/7/2026, 7:06:17 AM

Views: 3

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