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EPSS 0.3%top 74%

CVE-2026-43899: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in ThinkInAIXYZ deepchat

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-43899cvecve-2026-43899cwe-20
Published: 05/11/2026 (05/11/2026, 21:42:54 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ThinkInAIXYZ
Product: deepchat

Description

CVE-2026-43899 is a critical vulnerability in ThinkInAIXYZ's DeepChat platform prior to version 1.0.4-beta.1. It involves improper input validation that allows an attacker or compromised AI endpoint to bypass security restrictions and execute arbitrary protocols via Electron's native pop-up window handlers. Specifically, malicious Markdown links with target="_blank" can trigger shell.openExternal(url) calls without proper URL validation, leading to remote code execution. This issue was introduced due to an incomplete mitigation of a previous vulnerability (CVE-2025-55733). The vulnerability is fixed in DeepChat version 1.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.6critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
thinkinaixyz/deepchat
pkg:github/thinkinaixyz/deepchat
Affected versions
=1.0.4-beta.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/19/2026, 11:05:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

DeepChat versions before 1.0.4-beta.1 contain a critical improper input validation vulnerability (CWE-20) that allows arbitrary protocol execution bypass resulting in remote code execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises because the patch for CVE-2025-55733 failed to sanitize native Electron pop-up window handlers. An attacker or compromised AI endpoint can craft a Markdown link with target="_blank" that triggers a native window interception in tabPresenter.ts, forwarding the malicious URL directly to shell.openExternal(url) without passing the isValidExternalUrl security check. This bypass enables execution of arbitrary protocols, compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The issue is resolved in version 1.0.4-beta.1.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers or compromised AI endpoints to execute arbitrary protocols on the victim's system via Electron's shell.openExternal function. This leads to a complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system running DeepChat versions prior to 1.0.4-beta.1. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.6 (critical), indicating high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and scope change.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade DeepChat to version 1.0.4-beta.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Since the vendor advisory confirms the fix in this version, applying this update fully mitigates the risk. There is no indication of partial or temporary fixes, and no alternative mitigations are provided. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor's versioning information.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-04T16:11:33.085Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a028743cbff5d86108b5068

Added to database: 05/12/2026, 01:49:55 UTC

Last enriched: 05/19/2026, 11:05:29 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 77

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