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CVE-2026-44429: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in modelcontextprotocol registry

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44429cvecve-2026-44429cwe-79cwe-116
Published: Thu May 14 2026 (05/14/2026, 21:05:56 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: modelcontextprotocol
Product: registry

Description

CVE-2026-44429 is a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the modelcontextprotocol (MCP) registry versions prior to 1. 7. 7. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization of the server. websiteUrl field in the public catalogue UI, allowing an attacker with publish access to inject malicious scripts via crafted URLs containing quote characters. This occurs because server-side validation only checks URL parsing and scheme but does not reject quotes, and client-side escaping does not encode quotes, enabling attribute injection in href elements. The vulnerability is fixed in version 1. 7. 7.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/14/2026, 21:37:12 UTC

Technical Analysis

The MCP Registry serves a list of MCP servers through a public catalogue UI vulnerable to stored XSS via the server.websiteUrl field in published server.json files. Server-side validation (validateWebsiteURL) ensures URLs parse correctly, are absolute, and use HTTPS, but does not reject quote characters. Client-side, the URL is inserted into a double-quoted href attribute using an escapeHtml helper that only encodes &, <, >, and U+00A0, leaving quotes unencoded. This allows a crafted " character to break out of the href attribute and inject arbitrary on* event handlers, which execute due to the Content-Security-Policy allowing 'unsafe-inline' scripts. Any user with a publish token (e.g., authenticated via GitHub or anonymous auth if enabled) can inject malicious records visible to all visitors. The issue is resolved in MCP Registry version 1.7.7.

Potential Impact

An attacker with publish token access can inject malicious JavaScript into the MCP Registry homepage visible to all users, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or other client-side attacks. The vulnerability requires at least low privileges (publish token) and user interaction (visiting the homepage). The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.1 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, and limited privileges required.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in modelcontextprotocol registry version 1.7.7. Users should upgrade to version 1.7.7 or later to remediate this issue. No official patch or temporary fix is indicated beyond upgrading. If upgrading is not immediately possible, restrict or monitor publish token issuance to trusted users to reduce risk. Patch status is not explicitly stated but the fix is confirmed in version 1.7.7.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-06T14:40:00.954Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a063d1aec166c07b0130140

Added to database: 5/14/2026, 9:22:34 PM

Last enriched: 5/14/2026, 9:37:12 PM

Last updated: 5/15/2026, 2:51:09 AM

Views: 8

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