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CVE-2026-44463: CWE-184: Incomplete List of Disallowed Inputs in zed-industries zed

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44463cvecve-2026-44463cwe-184cwe-78
Published: Thu May 28 2026 (05/28/2026, 16:15:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: zed-industries
Product: zed

Description

Zed is a code editor. Prior to 0.229.0, Zed's terminal tool permission system can be bypassed by prepending environment variable assignments to allowlisted commands, hijacking program behavior (e.g., PAGER) to execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.229.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.6high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 17:04:11 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-44463 affects the zed code editor before version 0.229.0. The vulnerability arises from an incomplete list of disallowed inputs in the terminal tool permission system, allowing attackers to bypass restrictions by prepending environment variable assignments to allowlisted commands. This can lead to hijacking of program behavior (e.g., via the PAGER environment variable) and arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability is addressed in zed version 0.229.0.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can result in arbitrary code execution with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability allows bypassing terminal tool permission controls, potentially enabling attackers to execute unauthorized commands or code within the affected environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade zed to version 0.229.0 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Since the vendor advisory confirms the fix in 0.229.0, applying this official update fully mitigates the issue. No additional mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-06T15:49:25.193Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a1871e7e29bf47b501244dd

Added to database: 5/28/2026, 4:48:39 PM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 5:04:11 PM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 4:27:28 PM

Views: 11

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