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EPSS 0.3%top 83%

CVE-2026-44729: CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in twentyhq twenty

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44729cvecve-2026-44729cwe-79
Published: 05/26/2026 (05/26/2026, 16:56:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: twentyhq
Product: twenty

Description

CVE-2026-44729 is a high-severity cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the open source CRM Twenty (version 1.18.0 and earlier). The issue arises because the file serving endpoints do not set Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or X-Content-Type-Options headers when serving uploaded files. This allows an authenticated attacker to upload a malicious HTML file containing JavaScript, which executes in the context of the victim's browser when accessed. Exploitation can lead to session hijacking, account takeover, and data theft.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
twentyhq/twenty
pkg:github/twentyhq/twenty
Affected versions
<=1.18.0

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/02/2026, 21:20:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

Twenty CRM versions 1.18.0 and earlier have an XSS vulnerability due to improper handling of uploaded files at the /files/* and /file/:fileFolder/:id endpoints. These endpoints serve files using fileStream.pipe(res) without setting security-related HTTP headers such as Content-Type, Content-Disposition, or X-Content-Type-Options. As a result, an authenticated attacker can upload an HTML file with embedded JavaScript that executes in the victim's browser context, enabling attacks like session hijacking and account takeover. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.7, indicating high severity. No patch or official remediation has been documented yet.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the Twenty CRM domain for other users. This can lead to session hijacking, account takeover, and theft of sensitive data. The vulnerability does not impact availability but compromises confidentiality and integrity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict file upload permissions to trusted users only and avoid accessing uploaded files from untrusted sources. Implement manual controls to validate and sanitize uploaded files and consider using web application firewalls to detect malicious payloads. Monitor vendor channels for official patches or updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-07T18:04:17.309Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a15d22e891d628fdc600891

Added to database: 05/26/2026, 17:02:38 UTC

Last enriched: 06/02/2026, 21:20:13 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 52

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