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CVE-2026-44790: CWE-88: Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection') in n8n-io n8n

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44790cvecve-2026-44790cwe-88
Published: 06/23/2026 (06/23/2026, 15:53:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7, an authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could inject CLI flags on the Git node's Push operation allowing an attacker to read arbitrary files from the n8n server potentially leading to full compromise. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.4critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
n8n-io/n8n
pkg:github/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<1.123.43<2.22.1<2.20.7

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/23/2026, 17:09:19 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-44790 is an argument injection vulnerability (CWE-88) in the n8n workflow automation platform. Specifically, authenticated users authorized to create or modify workflows can inject CLI flags into the Git node's Push operation. This flaw allows attackers to read arbitrary files on the server hosting n8n, which may lead to complete system compromise. The issue affects versions prior to 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7 and is resolved in these fixed releases. The vulnerability has a critical severity with a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.4.

Potential Impact

An attacker with authenticated access and workflow modification permissions can exploit this vulnerability to inject command-line arguments in the Git Push operation, enabling arbitrary file reads on the n8n server. This can potentially escalate to full system compromise, posing a severe risk to confidentiality and integrity of the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in n8n versions 1.123.43, 2.22.1, and 2.20.7. Users should upgrade to these versions or later to remediate this vulnerability. No vendor advisory content contradicts this; therefore, upgrading is the recommended mitigation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-07T19:20:44.692Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a3ab6d8eed863c81e4f994e

Added to database: 06/23/2026, 16:39:52 UTC

Last enriched: 06/23/2026, 17:09:19 UTC

Last updated: 06/23/2026, 18:09:39 UTC

Views: 3

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