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CVE-2026-44962: CWE-643 Improper Neutralization of Data within XPath Expressions ('XPath Injection') in WebPros Plesk

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-44962cvecve-2026-44962cwe-643gcve
Published: 05/29/2026 (05/29/2026, 15:41:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WebPros
Product: Plesk

Description

Plesk contains an XPath injection vulnerability in the APS Application Catalog search functionality, where user-supplied input is interpolated into XPath queries without proper sanitization. This allows an authenticated, low-privileged user to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server, resulting in local privilege escalation.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.9critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

WebPros

Plesk

Affected versions
>=0 <18.0.75.1>=0 <18.0.76.2

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/14/2026, 16:44:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-44962 is an XPath injection vulnerability in WebPros Plesk's APS Application Catalog search feature. User input is improperly neutralized before being used in XPath expressions, allowing an authenticated user with low privileges to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server. This results in local privilege escalation. The vulnerability affects Plesk versions 18.0.75.1 and 18.0.76.2. The CVSS v3.1 score is 9.9, indicating critical impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

An authenticated user with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server, leading to local privilege escalation. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the APS Application Catalog search functionality to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity related to command execution attempts.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
hackerone
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T15:00:02.447Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a19bc67e29bf47b50f703b2

Added to database: 05/29/2026, 16:18:47 UTC

Last enriched: 08/14/2026, 16:44:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/11/2026, 22:06:33 UTC

Views: 164

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