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CVE-2026-45076: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in element-hq synapse

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-45076cvecve-2026-45076cwe-20
Published: Thu May 28 2026 (05/28/2026, 15:50:25 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: element-hq
Product: synapse

Description

Synapse is an open source Matrix homeserver implementation. Prior to 1.152.1, in federated rooms, malicious homeservers can craft room events in such a way that prevents Synapse from providing full history to paginating clients. Clients could therefore fail to display room history. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.152.1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/28/2026, 17:04:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

Synapse, an open source Matrix homeserver implementation by element-hq, had a vulnerability (CVE-2026-45076) affecting versions before 1.152.1. In federated rooms, malicious homeservers could send specially crafted room events that interfere with Synapse's ability to serve full room history to clients using pagination. This improper input validation (CWE-20) causes clients to miss parts of the room history. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.1 (medium severity) and was fixed in version 1.152.1.

Potential Impact

Clients connected to vulnerable Synapse servers may not receive the full history of federated rooms, potentially impacting user experience and completeness of chat history. There is no indication of data compromise or remote code execution. The impact is limited to incomplete room history display.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Synapse to version 1.152.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Since the vendor advisory confirms the fix in 1.152.1, applying this official update fully mitigates the issue. No additional mitigations are specified or required.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-08T18:45:10.096Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a1871ece29bf47b50124584

Added to database: 5/28/2026, 4:48:44 PM

Last enriched: 5/28/2026, 5:04:59 PM

Last updated: 5/29/2026, 8:20:49 AM

Views: 8

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