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EPSS 0.2%top 95%

CVE-2026-46508: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in vercel turborepo

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-46508cvecve-2026-46508cwe-77
Published: 05/15/2026 (05/15/2026, 15:50:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: vercel
Product: turborepo

Description

Turborepo is a high-performance build system for JavaScript and TypeScript codebases. Prior to 2.9.14000, the Turborepo LSP VS Code extension could execute shell commands derived from workspace-controlled values. The extension used string-based command execution for Turborepo daemon commands and task runs. A malicious workspace could provide crafted values through workspace settings or task names in the repository's source code that were interpolated into shell commands. When the extension activated or when a user ran a task through the extension, those values could be interpreted by the user's shell, allowing arbitrary command execution with the privileges of the local VS Code process. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.14000.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.4high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
<2.9.14000

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/15/2026, 16:21:35 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Turborepo LSP VS Code extension versions before 2.9.14000 use string-based shell command execution for daemon commands and task runs, interpolating workspace-controlled values such as workspace settings or task names directly into shell commands. This improper neutralization of special elements (CWE-77) enables a malicious workspace to craft values that, when interpreted by the shell, execute arbitrary commands with the local VS Code process privileges. The vulnerability is addressed by updating the extension to version 2.9.14000.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows arbitrary command execution on the user's machine with the privileges of the VS Code process, potentially leading to unauthorized actions or compromise of the local environment. The vulnerability requires user interaction (UI:A) and local access (AV:L) but does not require privileges or authentication. The impact is rated high with a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.4.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade the Turborepo LSP VS Code extension to version 2.9.14000 or later, where this command injection vulnerability is fixed. No other mitigation or temporary workaround is indicated. Users should avoid opening untrusted workspaces until patched.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-14T19:12:32.754Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a074490ec166c07b066092b

Added to database: 05/15/2026, 16:06:40 UTC

Last enriched: 05/15/2026, 16:21:35 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 101

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