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CVE-2026-46703: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in boxlite-ai boxlite

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-46703cvecve-2026-46703cwe-22
Published: Wed Jun 10 2026 (06/10/2026, 22:20:24 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: boxlite-ai
Product: boxlite

Description

Boxlite is a sandbox service that allows users to create lightweight virtual machines (Boxes) and launch OCI containers within them to run untrusted code. Prior to version 0.9.0, Boxlite allows users to specify the OCI image used by containers in the sandbox. However, when processing tar entries in OCI images, Boxlite does not account for the possibility that entries may be symlinks pointing to absolute paths. An attacker can craft a malicious OCI image and distribute it on image hosting platforms such as DockerHub, tricking users into using it. Once a user loads the malicious image, the attacker can write arbitrary content to any path on the host, which can further lead to remote code execution on the host. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.6critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
boxlite-ai/boxlite
pkg:github/boxlite-ai/boxlite
Affected versions
<0.9.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/10/2026, 22:45:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

Boxlite is a sandbox service for running OCI containers in lightweight virtual machines. Before version 0.9.0, Boxlite does not properly validate tar entries in OCI images, specifically failing to handle symlinks pointing to absolute paths. An attacker can exploit this by distributing a malicious OCI image that, when loaded by a user, writes arbitrary content to any location on the host filesystem. This can lead to remote code execution on the host. The issue is identified as CWE-22 (Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory) and has a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.6 (critical). The vulnerability is fixed in Boxlite version 0.9.0.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to write arbitrary files anywhere on the host system running Boxlite, potentially leading to remote code execution with the privileges of the Boxlite process. This compromises host integrity and confidentiality.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Boxlite to version 0.9.0 or later, where this vulnerability is patched. No other mitigation is indicated by the vendor advisory. Users should avoid loading OCI images from untrusted sources until patched.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-15T23:26:58.309Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a29e5e331875706499a3990

Added to database: 6/10/2026, 10:32:03 PM

Last enriched: 6/10/2026, 10:45:32 PM

Last updated: 6/10/2026, 11:50:09 PM

Views: 3

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