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CVE-2026-46778: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to compromise Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. While the vulnerability is in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture. in Oracle Corporation Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-46778cvecve-2026-46778
Published: Tue Jun 16 2026 (06/16/2026, 19:27:16 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Oracle Corporation
Product: Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture

Description

CVE-2026-46778 is a critical vulnerability in Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. It allows an unauthenticated attacker with network access via RMI to fully compromise the product, potentially impacting additional Oracle products. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 10.0, indicating complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss. Oracle has released a Critical Security Patch Update in June 2026 addressing this and many other vulnerabilities. Customers are strongly advised to apply the provided patches promptly to mitigate the risk. Until patches are applied, risk reduction may be possible by blocking required network protocols or restricting privileges, though these may impact functionality.

CVSS v3.1

Score 10.0critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=12.2.1.4.0=14.1.2.0.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/16/2026, 23:31:01 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture component Client Bundle in versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. It is easily exploitable remotely without authentication via RMI, allowing attackers to take over the product. The scope of impact extends beyond this product to other Oracle products. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H) reflects a network attack vector with low complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability with scope change. Oracle’s June 2026 Critical Security Patch Update includes fixes for this vulnerability. The vendor strongly recommends applying these patches immediately. Workarounds such as blocking network protocols or removing unnecessary privileges may reduce risk temporarily but could disrupt normal operations.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in complete takeover of Oracle WebCenter Enterprise Capture, with full loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication, increasing risk. The attack can also affect additional Oracle products due to scope change. This represents a critical security risk to affected environments.

Mitigation Recommendations

Oracle has released a Critical Security Patch Update in June 2026 that addresses this vulnerability. Customers should apply the official patches from this update without delay. Until patches are applied, risk may be reduced by blocking network protocols required for the attack (such as RMI) or by removing unnecessary privileges from users. However, these mitigations may impact application functionality. Oracle strongly advises remaining on actively supported versions and applying security patches promptly.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
oracle
Date Reserved
2026-05-18T15:55:10.297Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html","vendor":"Oracle"}]

Threat ID: 6a31b60a0b89be68882657f3

Added to database: 6/16/2026, 8:46:02 PM

Last enriched: 6/16/2026, 11:31:01 PM

Last updated: 6/17/2026, 4:20:14 AM

Views: 3

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