CVE-2026-47085: CWE-340 Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers in cyrusimap Cyrus IMAP
An issue was discovered in cyrus-imapd in Cyrus IMAP through 3.12.2. URLAUTH token forgery can occur via a missing mboxkey. If an attacker knew a folder name on the victim's account for which the victim had never issued an auth URL, they could forge a working URLAUTH token by computing an HMAC-SHA1 value with a predictable key, giving them read access to the mailbox. (URLAUTH is an obscure feature, meaning that the odds of any user actually being susceptible to this attack are very low. Perhaps no public clients use URLAUTH.)
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability in cyrus-imapd (Cyrus IMAP) up to version 3.12.2 allows an attacker to forge URLAUTH tokens by exploiting a missing mailbox key, resulting in predictable HMAC-SHA1 values. If the attacker knows a folder name on the victim's account that has never had an auth URL issued, they can generate a valid URLAUTH token to gain read access to that mailbox. The URLAUTH feature is not commonly used, so the likelihood of exploitation is low. No official remediation or patch information is provided in the available data.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows an attacker to gain unauthorized read access to mailbox contents by forging URLAUTH tokens. However, the impact is limited by the obscurity and probable lack of use of the URLAUTH feature. There is no indication of privilege escalation, denial of service, or write access. The CVSS score is 4.0 (medium severity) reflecting limited impact and attack complexity.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or workaround is indicated, users should monitor vendor communications for updates. Given the low likelihood of exploitation due to the obscure nature of URLAUTH, no immediate action may be required unless URLAUTH is actively used in the environment.
CVE-2026-47085: CWE-340 Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers in cyrusimap Cyrus IMAP
Description
An issue was discovered in cyrus-imapd in Cyrus IMAP through 3.12.2. URLAUTH token forgery can occur via a missing mboxkey. If an attacker knew a folder name on the victim's account for which the victim had never issued an auth URL, they could forge a working URLAUTH token by computing an HMAC-SHA1 value with a predictable key, giving them read access to the mailbox. (URLAUTH is an obscure feature, meaning that the odds of any user actually being susceptible to this attack are very low. Perhaps no public clients use URLAUTH.)
CVSS v3.1
Score 4.0medium
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability in cyrus-imapd (Cyrus IMAP) up to version 3.12.2 allows an attacker to forge URLAUTH tokens by exploiting a missing mailbox key, resulting in predictable HMAC-SHA1 values. If the attacker knows a folder name on the victim's account that has never had an auth URL issued, they can generate a valid URLAUTH token to gain read access to that mailbox. The URLAUTH feature is not commonly used, so the likelihood of exploitation is low. No official remediation or patch information is provided in the available data.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows an attacker to gain unauthorized read access to mailbox contents by forging URLAUTH tokens. However, the impact is limited by the obscurity and probable lack of use of the URLAUTH feature. There is no indication of privilege escalation, denial of service, or write access. The CVSS score is 4.0 (medium severity) reflecting limited impact and attack complexity.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or workaround is indicated, users should monitor vendor communications for updates. Given the low likelihood of exploitation due to the obscure nature of URLAUTH, no immediate action may be required unless URLAUTH is actively used in the environment.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- mitre
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-18T00:00:00.000Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a59276968715ace438892bb
Added to database: 07/16/2026, 18:48:09 UTC
Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 19:03:43 UTC
Last updated: 07/16/2026, 20:19:24 UTC
Views: 6
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.