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EPSS 0.8%top 47%

CVE-2026-47393: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in MervinPraison PraisonAI

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-47393cvecve-2026-47393cwe-306cwe-1188
Published: 07/21/2026 (07/21/2026, 15:39:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MervinPraison
Product: PraisonAI

Description

CVE-2026-47393 affects MervinPraison's PraisonAI multi-agent system. The vulnerability arises because the code-generator for a Flask API server disables authentication by default, exposing critical endpoints without access control. This allows unauthenticated users to interact with the API, potentially accessing sensitive data and controlling LLM orchestration. Versions prior to 4.6.40 ship with this insecure default. The issue is fixed in version 4.6.40 by enabling authentication via configuration.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.8critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
mervinpraison/PraisonAI
pkg:github/mervinpraison/PraisonAI
Affected versions
<4.6.40

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 09:23:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

PraisonAI includes a code-generator (`praisonai.deploy.api.generate_api_server_code`) that produces a Flask API server with authentication disabled by default (`auth_enabled=False`). The default quickstart configuration binds the server to all network interfaces (0.0.0.0) and exposes endpoints such as `/chat` and `/agents` without requiring authentication. This allows unauthenticated access to critical functions, including running `praisonai.run()` with user-supplied JSON input, which can expose API key materials and sensitive orchestration controls. Versions prior to 4.6.40 are affected. The vulnerability is addressed in version 4.6.40 by making authentication opt-in and requiring an auth token.

Potential Impact

An attacker can access critical API endpoints without authentication, leading to full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the PraisonAI service. This includes unauthorized execution of commands and potential exposure of API keys and sensitive orchestration data. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8 (critical), reflecting network attack vector, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade PraisonAI to version 4.6.40 or later, where authentication is enabled by default via `APIConfig(auth_enabled=True, auth_token=...)`. Users should avoid deploying the API server with the default quickstart configuration that disables authentication. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation requires user action to upgrade and configure authentication properly. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 4.6.40.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-19T19:22:45.729Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a5f96f22a4a8d59895fb2db

Added to database: 07/21/2026, 15:57:38 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 09:23:22 UTC

Last updated: 09/02/2026, 22:52:12 UTC

Views: 68

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