CVE-2026-47886: CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption in Spring Spring Framework
Description
CVE-2026-47886 is a high-severity vulnerability in the Spring Framework affecting multiple versions from 5.2.25.RELEASE and earlier through 7.0.8. It involves uncontrolled resource consumption leading to a denial of service (DoS) when user-supplied Spring Expression Language (SpEL) expressions use the power operator (^) with BigDecimal or BigInteger operands and large exponent values.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.5high
Affected software
Spring
Spring Framework
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability occurs in the Spring Framework's evaluation of user-supplied SpEL expressions. Specifically, when the power operator (^) is applied to BigDecimal or BigInteger operands with a large exponent, it may cause excessive resource consumption, resulting in a denial of service condition. The affected versions include Spring Framework 5.2.25.RELEASE and earlier, 5.3.0 through 5.3.49, 6.0.0 through 6.0.30, 6.1.0 through 6.1.28, 6.2.0 through 6.2.19, and 7.0.0 through 7.0.8. No official patch or remediation level is indicated in the provided data, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation can cause denial of service by exhausting system resources when processing malicious SpEL expressions using the power operator with large exponents. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity reported. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication and requires low attack complexity.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid evaluating untrusted or user-supplied SpEL expressions that use the power operator with BigDecimal or BigInteger operands and large exponents. Consider implementing input validation or limiting expression complexity as temporary mitigations.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- vmware
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-20T10:01:00.477Z
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a8fd7beacd9273b49e1754b
Added to database: 08/27/2026, 06:22:54 UTC
Last enriched: 09/09/2026, 13:22:50 UTC
Last updated: 10/09/2026, 18:48:20 UTC
Views: 73
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