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CVE-2026-48159: CWE-506: Embedded Malicious Code in dai-shi use-reducer-async

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-48159cvecve-2026-48159cwe-506
Published: 08/10/2026 (08/10/2026, 17:55:45 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: dai-shi
Product: use-reducer-async

Description

use-reducer-async is a React useReducer with async actions. Between 2026-05-18 16:29:52 and 2026-05-19 15:26:07, the default branch contained malicious commits da72edbde5705efcec6c62e0a3dcb73687b78dc8 through df07d5711458d8b46e11dd7afaaa21e88cafabfb that executed remote attacker-controlled code on developer machines during `npm install`. The commits were removed by force-push, but local clones, forks, and direct-SHA URLs may still contain them, and `npm install` against an affected checkout will still execute the code today. The package was not published to npm. `src/install.js` was added and wired into the `postinstall` script. It fetched a JavaScript payload from an attacker-controlled HTTPS endpoint (configurable via an environment variable), disabled TLS verification, and evaluated the response as code with `require` available. Execution was deliberately skipped on CI and cloud/serverless environments, targeting developer workstations. The second-stage payload was attacker-hosted and cannot be reconstructed. Assume full compromise of anything reachable from a Node process with the user's permissions. Those who ran `npm install` against an affected checkout on a developer machine on or after 2026-05-18 16:29:52 should treat the machine as compromised, rotate every credential the machine could reach, audit account activity since 2026-05-18 16:29:52, and clean local clones.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-20T23:12:43.031Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7a1484bf8831d5394a8aa4

Added to database: 08/10/2026, 18:12:20 UTC

Last updated: 08/10/2026, 18:12:20 UTC

Views: 1

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