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EPSS 0.2%top 93%

CVE-2026-48596: CWE-113 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') in elixir-tesla tesla

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-48596cvecve-2026-48596cwe-113
Published: 06/02/2026 (06/02/2026, 19:09:31 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: elixir-tesla
Product: tesla

Description

CVE-2026-48596 is a low-severity vulnerability in the elixir-tesla tesla library affecting versions from 0.8.0 up to but not including 1.18.3. It involves improper neutralization of CRLF sequences in HTTP headers, specifically in the Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 function. This function appends user-supplied strings to the content_type_params list without validating for carriage return or line feed characters, allowing HTTP header injection via header splitting. Applications that forward untrusted input into this function are vulnerable.

CVSS v4.0

Score 2.1low

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

tesla
pkg:hex/tesla
Affected versions
=0.8.0<1.18.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/10/2026, 09:32:24 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in elixir-tesla tesla arises because Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 does not sanitize input for CR (\r) or LF (\n) characters before appending to the multipart content_type_params list. Tesla.Multipart.headers/1 then concatenates these parameters with "; ", constructing the Content-Type header verbatim. If an attacker supplies a parameter containing CRLF sequences, they can split the HTTP header line and inject arbitrary headers into outbound HTTP requests. This affects tesla versions from 0.8.0 before 1.18.3.

Potential Impact

An attacker able to supply untrusted input to Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 can inject arbitrary HTTP headers into outbound requests by exploiting CRLF injection. This can lead to HTTP request/response splitting issues, potentially affecting downstream HTTP processing. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 2.1, indicating low severity with limited attack vector (local), low complexity, and no privileges required.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid passing untrusted input to Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 or sanitize inputs to remove CR and LF characters before use.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
EEF
Date Reserved
2026-05-22T09:36:56.834Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a1f3494e29bf47b50fa2537

Added to database: 06/02/2026, 19:52:52 UTC

Last enriched: 07/10/2026, 09:32:24 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 135

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