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CVE-2026-49163: CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') in Microsoft Application Insights Profiler

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49163cvecve-2026-49163cwe-22
Published: 08/06/2026 (08/06/2026, 22:37:41 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Application Insights Profiler

Description

CVE-2026-49163 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Microsoft Application Insights Profiler. It allows an authorized attacker to bypass pathname restrictions and potentially elevate privileges over a network. An official fix is available from Microsoft to address this issue.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.8high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/07/2026, 00:43:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability involves improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory (CWE-22) in Microsoft Application Insights Profiler. An authorized attacker can exploit this flaw to perform path traversal attacks, enabling privilege escalation over the network. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 8.8, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has published an official fix for this vulnerability.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to full compromise of the affected system's confidentiality, integrity, and availability by allowing an attacker with some privileges to escalate their privileges further over the network.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users should apply the vendor-provided patch as soon as possible. Refer to the Microsoft security update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49163 for detailed remediation instructions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-05-27T23:44:09.622Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49163","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a752655bf8831d5398099ce

Added to database: 08/07/2026, 00:27:01 UTC

Last enriched: 08/07/2026, 00:43:08 UTC

Last updated: 08/07/2026, 01:28:56 UTC

Views: 5

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