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CVE-2026-49169: CWE-416: Use After Free in Microsoft Windows Server 2025

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49169cvecve-2026-49169cwe-416
Published: 07/14/2026 (07/14/2026, 17:04:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows Server 2025

Description

CVE-2026-49169 is a use-after-free vulnerability in the DNS Server component of Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (version 10.0.26100.0). This vulnerability allows an authorized attacker with high privileges to execute code remotely over the network. The vulnerability has a high severity rating and has an official patch available from Microsoft.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.0high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
=10.0.26100.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 01:49:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-49169) involves a use-after-free condition in the DNS Server of Microsoft Windows Server 2025, specifically version 10.0.26100.0. An attacker with authorized access and high privileges can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary code remotely. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.0, indicating high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has released an official fix to remediate this issue.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authorized attacker with high privileges to execute arbitrary code remotely on the affected Windows Server 2025 system. This can lead to full compromise of the system, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the server and potentially the network it serves.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official patch is available from Microsoft to address this vulnerability. Administrators should apply the update for Windows Server 2025 version 10.0.26100.0 as provided in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory (https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49169). No additional mitigations are specified beyond applying the official fix.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-05-27T23:44:09.623Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49169","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a566f6a68715ace43e6b3ba

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 17:18:34 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 01:49:28 UTC

Last updated: 07/15/2026, 01:49:28 UTC

Views: 2

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