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CVE-2026-49234: CWE-20 Improper Input Validation in NLnet Labs Routinator

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49234cvecve-2026-49234cwe-20
Published: Mon Jun 08 2026 (06/08/2026, 12:58:58 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: NLnet Labs
Product: Routinator

Description

CVE-2026-49234 is a high-severity vulnerability in NLnet Labs Routinator where sending a specially crafted non-UTF-8 string as the select-asn query parameter to the /api/v1/origins endpoint causes the application to crash. This issue arises from improper input validation (CWE-20) and affects only those users who expose the API to untrusted networks. There is no confirmed patch or official remediation available at this time. The vulnerability has not been reported as exploited in the wild.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.2high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/08/2026, 14:48:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-49234 in NLnet Labs Routinator is due to improper input validation of the select-asn query parameter in the /api/v1/origins API endpoint. Specifically, sending a crafted non-UTF-8 string causes the Routinator service to crash. This can lead to denial of service conditions for affected systems. The CVSS 4.0 score is 8.2, indicating high severity, with attack vector local, low attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on availability. The issue only affects deployments where the API is accessible from untrusted networks. No patch or official fix has been published by the vendor as of the data provided.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in a crash of the Routinator service, causing denial of service. This impacts availability but does not indicate direct compromise of confidentiality or integrity. The vulnerability requires local or network access to the API endpoint and affects only configurations exposing the API to untrusted networks. There are no known exploits in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, users should restrict API access to trusted networks only to prevent exposure to untrusted sources. No official fix or temporary workaround has been published by NLnet Labs at this time.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
NLnet Labs
Date Reserved
2026-05-28T08:28:56.664Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a26d2d4e29bf47b50f21ca6

Added to database: 6/8/2026, 2:33:56 PM

Last enriched: 6/8/2026, 2:48:32 PM

Last updated: 6/8/2026, 3:37:56 PM

Views: 5

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