CVE-2026-49323: CWE-1390 Weak Authentication in Indian Motorcycle (Polaris Inc.) Scout Bobber + Tech
Weak authentication between the Wireless Control Module (WCM) and the Engine Control Module (ECM) of the Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech 2025 model year allows an adjacent-network attacker with read access to the in-vehicle network to recover the per-vehicle ECM immobilizer secret by passively observing a single seed/key exchange. The WCM derives its response using a reversible, non-cryptographic operation rather than a cryptographic challenge-response, so the persistent immobilizer secret can be reconstructed from one captured exchange. With this secret the attacker can authenticate to the ECM independently of the WCM and start the engine, defeating the immobilizer. Specific protocol details have been withheld pending vendor remediation.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability involves weak authentication between the WCM and ECM in the 2025 Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech. The WCM's response to the ECM's challenge is generated using a reversible, non-cryptographic method, enabling an adjacent-network attacker who can observe the in-vehicle network to recover the persistent immobilizer secret from a single captured seed/key exchange. With this secret, the attacker can authenticate directly to the ECM and start the engine, effectively defeating the immobilizer security feature. Specific protocol details remain undisclosed pending vendor remediation. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.3, reflecting a medium severity with attack vector requiring physical proximity (adjacent network), low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed.
Potential Impact
The impact is that an attacker with read access to the in-vehicle network can bypass the engine immobilizer by recovering the secret used for authentication, allowing unauthorized engine start. This compromises the vehicle's theft protection mechanism. There is no indication of impact on confidentiality, integrity, or availability beyond the ability to start the engine without authorization.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or remediation has been announced by the vendor as of the published date. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, limiting physical and network access to the vehicle's in-vehicle network is recommended to reduce exposure. Monitor for vendor updates regarding an official fix or mitigation.
CVE-2026-49323: CWE-1390 Weak Authentication in Indian Motorcycle (Polaris Inc.) Scout Bobber + Tech
Description
Weak authentication between the Wireless Control Module (WCM) and the Engine Control Module (ECM) of the Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech 2025 model year allows an adjacent-network attacker with read access to the in-vehicle network to recover the per-vehicle ECM immobilizer secret by passively observing a single seed/key exchange. The WCM derives its response using a reversible, non-cryptographic operation rather than a cryptographic challenge-response, so the persistent immobilizer secret can be reconstructed from one captured exchange. With this secret the attacker can authenticate to the ECM independently of the WCM and start the engine, defeating the immobilizer. Specific protocol details have been withheld pending vendor remediation.
CVSS v3.1
Score 4.3medium
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability involves weak authentication between the WCM and ECM in the 2025 Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech. The WCM's response to the ECM's challenge is generated using a reversible, non-cryptographic method, enabling an adjacent-network attacker who can observe the in-vehicle network to recover the persistent immobilizer secret from a single captured seed/key exchange. With this secret, the attacker can authenticate directly to the ECM and start the engine, effectively defeating the immobilizer security feature. Specific protocol details remain undisclosed pending vendor remediation. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.3, reflecting a medium severity with attack vector requiring physical proximity (adjacent network), low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction needed.
Potential Impact
The impact is that an attacker with read access to the in-vehicle network can bypass the engine immobilizer by recovering the secret used for authentication, allowing unauthorized engine start. This compromises the vehicle's theft protection mechanism. There is no indication of impact on confidentiality, integrity, or availability beyond the ability to start the engine without authorization.
Mitigation Recommendations
No official patch or remediation has been announced by the vendor as of the published date. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, limiting physical and network access to the vehicle's in-vehicle network is recommended to reduce exposure. Monitor for vendor updates regarding an official fix or mitigation.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- ASRG
- Date Reserved
- 2026-05-29T07:26:43.199Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a198b23e29bf47b50e58def
Added to database: 5/29/2026, 12:48:35 PM
Last enriched: 5/29/2026, 1:04:08 PM
Last updated: 5/29/2026, 7:31:10 PM
Views: 6
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