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EPSS 0.1%top 99%

CVE-2026-49323: CWE-1390 Weak Authentication in Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49323cvecve-2026-49323cwe-1390cwe-327cwe-798
Published: 05/29/2026 (05/29/2026, 12:31:35 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Indian Motorcycle
Product: Scout Bobber + Tech

Description

Weak authentication between the Wireless Control Module (WCM) and the Engine Control Module (ECM) of the Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech 2025 model year allows an adjacent-network attacker with read access to the in-vehicle network to recover the per-vehicle ECM immobilizer secret by passively observing a single seed/key exchange. The WCM derives its response using a reversible, non-cryptographic operation rather than a cryptographic challenge-response, so the persistent immobilizer secret can be reconstructed from one captured exchange. With this secret the attacker can authenticate to the ECM independently of the WCM and start the engine, defeating the immobilizer. Specific protocol details have been withheld pending vendor remediation.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

Affected versions
2025

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/27/2026, 20:57:14 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability arises from weak authentication in the communication between the WCM and ECM of the Indian Motorcycle Scout Bobber + Tech 2025 model. The WCM uses a reversible, non-cryptographic operation to derive its response during the seed/key exchange, enabling an attacker who can passively observe this exchange on the in-vehicle network to reconstruct the persistent immobilizer secret. With this secret, the attacker can impersonate the WCM to the ECM and start the engine without authorization. Specific protocol details have been withheld pending vendor remediation. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3, reflecting a medium severity with attack vector as adjacent network, low attack complexity, no privileges required, and user interaction required. Confidentiality impact is high, while integrity and availability impacts are none.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with adjacent network access and read privileges on the in-vehicle network to recover the immobilizer secret, enabling unauthorized engine start and defeating the immobilizer security. This compromises vehicle theft protection but does not impact data integrity or availability of the vehicle systems.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been published at this time. Until a vendor patch is available, limiting physical or wireless access to the in-vehicle network and monitoring for unauthorized access attempts may reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
ASRG
Date Reserved
2026-05-29T07:26:43.199Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a198b23e29bf47b50e58def

Added to database: 05/29/2026, 12:48:35 UTC

Last enriched: 06/27/2026, 20:57:14 UTC

Last updated: 07/31/2026, 19:22:59 UTC

Views: 330

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