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CVE-2026-49447: CWE-287: Improper Authentication in azukaar Cosmos-Server

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-49447cvecve-2026-49447cwe-287
Published: 07/28/2026 (07/28/2026, 20:35:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: azukaar
Product: Cosmos-Server

Description

Cosmos provides users the ability self-host a home server by acting as a secure gateway to your application, as well as a server manager. In 0.22.18, `GET /cosmos/api/constellation/public-devices` discloses Constellation device metadata to a requester that supplies any non-empty Authorization header. The handler strips the string Bearer from the header but never validates the resulting token and never uses it in the database query. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.22.19.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected software

azukaar

Cosmos-Server

Affected versions
=0.22.18

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/29/2026, 21:29:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in azukaar Cosmos-Server 0.22.18 involves the GET /cosmos/api/constellation/public-devices endpoint improperly handling authentication. It accepts any non-empty Authorization header, strips the 'Bearer ' prefix, but does not validate the resulting token or use it in database queries. Consequently, unauthorized users can retrieve Constellation device metadata. This is classified as CWE-287: Improper Authentication. The flaw is resolved in version 0.22.19.

Potential Impact

An attacker can access Constellation device metadata without proper authentication by supplying any non-empty Authorization header. The confidentiality of device metadata is compromised, but there is no impact on integrity or availability. The CVSS score is 5.3 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, no privileges required, no user interaction, and limited confidentiality impact.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to azukaar Cosmos-Server version 0.22.19 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Since the vendor advisory indicates the issue is resolved in 0.22.19, applying this official fix is the recommended mitigation. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor's versioning information.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-05-30T02:43:33.106Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a691a289c2644c7f83522d3

Added to database: 07/28/2026, 21:07:52 UTC

Last enriched: 07/29/2026, 21:29:37 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 20:00:57 UTC

Views: 78

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